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1、 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
*Young People Share Their Ideas on School Bullying(霸凌)*
Yin Peixin, 13, Mexico
In my school, teachers try to stop bullying. We often talk about why bullying is bad. But bullying still happens(发生). Bullies(霸凌者) may meet with parents, be suspended(停学), or leave school. We should try to stop it.
Zhu Yuhan, 17, US
In some schools, teachers don't take bullying seriously. They think kids are just"playing", Luckily, at my school, bullying is not a problem. Teachers will watch the alone and quiet students. The school uses websites like Safe2Say to report(报道)bullying.
Yuan Ningfei, 17, UK
In the UK, bullying is still a concern(担忧). In 2023, one in four students said they were bullied. Most schools have plans to stop it. At my school, some teachers look after and help victims(受害者). Some schools will hold an Anti-Bullying Week to help students know about bullying.
Lee Chulkyu, 16, South Korea
In South Korea, school bullying is not as common(常见)as on TV, but it is a big problem. Bullies might not get into university because of what they did. To stop bullying, we can follow Confucius'(孔子)advice:"Treat others as you want to be treated(己所不欲,勿施于人). " This means everyone should try to make sure all students feel safe at school.
(1)、What do teachers do about bullying at Yin Peixin's school ?A、Protect it. B、Report it. C、Stop it D、Support it.(2)、At Zhu Yuhan's school, how do teachers help the alone and quiet students?A、Play with them. B、Watch them. C、Talk with them. D、Leave them alone.(3)、At some schools in the UK, when do students learn about bulling?A、During the class time. B、At school lunchtime. C、In Anti-Bullying Week. D、In one or four weeks.(4)、Why might some bullies in South Korea not get into university?A、Because they are lazy. B、Because they are hurt. C、Because they bully others. D、Because they don't study.(5)、What is the main idea of the article?A、Bullying is not a big problem. B、Teachers to not see bullying. C、Teachers like to talk about bullying. D、Schools stop bullying in different ways. -
2、 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
Here comes autumn!It is the third season of the year. In China, autumn starts in September. It is still a little warm, but it gets colder and colder. The days also get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red. The air is fresh. It's a great season for kids to play outside. What do children do in autumn in different countries?
In China, students often have an autumn picnic. Usually, they go out into nature. For example, kids in Shenzhen like to go to the Donghu Park to play games with their classmates, like skipping(跳绳)and playing football.
Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow. It is a perfect way to get exercise. Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice.
For most children in the US, biking is a good autumn activity. Take a mountain bike ride and you can find new roads. Playing in leaf piles(堆)is popular(流行的), too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile. They are happy to see the colourful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf rain. It's a lot of fun.
In the UK, kids love to camp outside with their parents. They make food over the fire and tell ghost(鬼怪)stories.
(1)、What is autumn like in China?A、The weather is becoming colder. B、Nightsaregetting shorter and shorter. C、All the leaves on thetrees turn green. D、The weather is getting alot warm.(2)、What do Chinese students love doing in autumn?1. Going shopping for picnic 2. going out into nature 3. skipping 4. skiing
A、12 B、24 C、23 D、1234(3)、What does the underlined word"perfect"mean?A、Funny. B、Great. C、New. D、Dificult.(4)、What can we know from the last two paragraphs?A、Kids in the US and the UK enjoy hiking. B、Children in the US love to tell ghost stories. C、Playing in leaf piles is popular with American children. D、Kids in the UK like camping outside with their classmates.(5)、What can be the best title for the passage?A、Have fun in autumn B、Kids love autumn C、Kids in different countries D、Kids favorite autumn activities -
3、 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最 佳选项
What is your favourite movie?For 1 in the US, their answer is Sonic the Hedgehog 2 (《刺猬索尼克2》). The 2 won Favourite Movie at the 2023 US Kids' Choice Awards(儿 童选择奖).
In the story. , Sonic has a happy life. The blue hedgehog 3 friends with Tails, a yellow fox. With two tails, Tails can 4 like a helicopter. But the bad guy Dr Robotnik(蛋头博士) is here again. This time, he 5 a helper, Knuckles, a red echidna( 针 鼹 )with super strength(力量). Sonic teams up with Tails and fights back.
The movie is 6 and relaxing(轻松的). Many kids like it because of the characters
funny quote(引语)and jokes. For example, Dr Robotnik introduces Knuckles to Sonic, 7 ,
"Sonic, meet Knuckles. My new BFFAE, best 8 forever and ever. "Do you sometimes talk to your friends with short forms(形式)like this?
Also, you can see 9 in Sonic. He is playful and makes mistakes sometimes. But he is 10 and always stands up for what is right.
(1)A 、 parents B 、 boys C 、 girls D 、 kids(2)A 、 story B 、 movie C 、 book D 、 song(3)A 、 becomes B 、 has C 、 catches D 、 rides(4)A 、 run B 、 jump C 、 fly D 、 climb(5)A 、 breaks B 、 brings C 、 kills D 、 likes(6)A 、 fun B 、 strange C 、 happy D 、 sad(7)A 、 telling B 、 eatking C 、 saying D 、 speaking(8)A 、 classmate B 、 teacher C 、 player D 、 friend(9)A 、 anything B 、 nothing C 、 something D 、 everything(10)A 、 stupid B 、 brave C 、 young D 、 poor -
4、 从下面每小题的三个选项中选出与音标内容相符的正确单词、短语或句子。(1)、/im'pru:v/A、interesting B、improve C、ice-cream(2)、/'gri:tiŋ/A、garden B、goodbye C、greeting(3)、/hæv 'pikniks/A、have picnics B、have fun C、have classes(4)、/teik kea av/A、cry out B、thanks to C、take care of(5)、/ai lav mainju:sku:l/A、I love my new school. B、I love my new friend. C、I love my old school.
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5、假如你是李华,你最近收到了新认识的英国网友Tom的邮件,他计划明年来深圳旅游,他想了解你的基本信息及深圳的气候特点。请你根据实际情况回信并祝对方在深期间玩得开心。
要点提示:
1. 自我介绍:①13岁的初中生;②样貌;③性格;④和父母一起生活在深圳。
2. 深圳的气候:①深圳是一座温暖的城市,位于广东省的南部;②夏季炎热,经常下雨;③冬天不下雪。
3. 深圳最适合旅游的季节及原因(天气特点;人们活动)。
注意:
1. 短文须包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
Hi! My name is Li Hua. I'm glad to be your e-friend!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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6、语法填空
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for many hundred years. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on that night. They carry people's wishes to the families.
There are many traditional (story) about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang'e is the-most interesting. Chang'e was Hou Yi's (beauty) wife. After Hou Yi shot the nine suns, a goddess (女神仙) (give) him a magic medicine to thank him. She told him that when he took the medicine, he could live forever. So Hou Yi planned (take) it with Chang'e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to take the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Chang'e didn't want to give it to him and took it all herself. She became very light flew up to the moon. When Hou Yi went back home, he saw his wife smiling at him and (hold) a rabbit on the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was very bright and round. And he could even see (he) wife there. He (quick) put her favourite mooncakes in the garden. How he wished that Chang'e could come back!
After this, people started the tradition of enjoying the moon their families. And people usually eat the mooncakes to remember story of Chang'e.
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7、 (luck), the homeless dog was saved at last.
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8、 These local (culture) events attract thousands of tourists every year.
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9、 I'm sorry that I didn't tell you earlier. But I hope you don't mind (celebration) my birthday with five more friends of mine, who you might not know.
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10、 People cut down millions of trees every year. This may bring problems, such as the (appear) of wild animals.
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11、 When I have difficulty, my grandfather (courage) and supports me.
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12、 In the end, we finished the project (succeed).
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13、 When there was a typhoon, the strong wind (blow) away many young trees.
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14、 His (decide) are based on our needs.
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15、 There are all kinds of (act) for kids at the campsite.
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16、 Don't be (care) when you cross the street.
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17、左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是6种广东食物介绍,请将人物和他们最可能感兴趣的食物进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Lily has a bad cough. She is tired of coughing all day and night.
Tom is an English boy who likes eating fruit.
Jane is hungry. She would like a bowl of noodles.
John likes eating beef. He is interested in beef balls.
Mary is from Italy. She is travelling in Zhongshan now. She is interested in its famous local cookies.
A. Steamed vermicelli roll. (肠粉), also known as "chang fen" by the locals, is a popular snack in Guangzhou and other parts of Guangdong.
B. Xinhui Chen Pi is a kind of dried orange peel (果皮) . It can be used to make tea and dishes. It is also a good medicine for coughs.
C. Almond cookies (杏仁饼), traditional Chinese cookies, were first created by the Ju Xiang Yuan in Xiangshan County (now Zhongshan City).
D. Sanhua Li is a kind of fruit from Wengyuan County in Guangdong Province. It is a little sweet.
E. Wonton noodles is a delicious dish with small dumplings and noodles.
F. Shautou beef balls are a traditional and popular snack in Chaoshan, Guangdong Province, China.
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18、根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Hanging out helps you make friends.
B. The following tips can be helpful.
C. Just make sure you clean it up before you leave.
D. Some girls like going shopping on weekends.
E. Other kids like having a picnic or hiking.
F. Kids need-to learn to make decisions and deal with different ideas from others.
You talk for a long, long time. Any silly topic can become interesting. Any joke you tell to each other makes you laugh loudly. These may be the most fun parts of hanging out (闲逛) with friends. If young people don't learn how to keep friendships, they can easily become lonely and、 depressed (沮丧的) , according to the University of Arizona in the US.
Unlike being with one's parents, hanging out with friends is good for developing social (社交的) skills. "If we have different ideas, we usually take a vote (投票) to decide where to go," said Yang Kaiyue, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Anhui.
In China, most kids like to go shopping, go to the cinema and have lunch or dinner together. . And kids in the US often play video games together or play sports, like basketball, in the park.
What should you remember when you are hanging out with friends?
Choose a time when your friends are all free. It is even more fun to play with a group of friends than just one.
When you are hanging out at a friend's home, do not be afraid of making a mess (弄乱). Share the money equally (相等地). Do not let one person pay all the money unless it is a special treat (请客).
Choose the place before you go so that you will not waste time deciding where to go.
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19、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In May, 16-year-old Alktur Dibat became the youngest Chinese climber to reach the top of Qomolangma (珠穆朗姆峰) .
The boy is from Urumqi, Xinjiang. He arrived at the South Base Camp in Nepal on April 15. He spent 28 days getting used to (习惯) the new place and then started his climb with about 10 other good climbers.
On May 19, Alktur finally reached the top of the world, breaking the record set last year by Xu Zhuoyuan, a girl from Hunan. Reaching the top of Qomolangma is my biggest dream. I feel very happy that I made my dream come true, Alktur said. During his climb, he sometimes felt terrible, but it didn't stop him from keeping going.
Alktur is a student at Urumqi No. 13 Middle School. He started to learn rock climbing at 7, skiing at 8, and ice climbing at 9. He climbed his first mountain with his father when he was 10. In July last year, they climbed a high mountain called Muzta Ata in Xinjiang. In February this year, Alktur climbed Siguni Mountain in Sichuan.
To climb Qomolangma, Alktur ran 10 kilometers every morning and took special training classes on weekends. He also took a training class organized by the Chinese Mountaineering Association.
Alktur now wants to climb the other highest mountains. He loves the feeling of climbing and wants to keep trying.
(1)、Why did Alktur spend 28 days at the South Base Camp?A、To taking training classes. B、To wait for other climbers. C、To get his body ready for the high place. D、To relax and enjoy the beautiful mountain.(2)、Which one shows the correct order of the events of Alktur?①Alktur learned skiing. ②Alktur climbed Siguni Mountain.
③Alktur climbed to the top of the world. ④Alktur kept practicing running and training.
A、①②③④ B、①②④③ C、③①②④ D、⑧②①④(3)、What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?A、How Alktur became interested in climbing. B、Why Alktur wanted to climb Qomolangma. C、What Alktur did to make his dream come true. D、Who helped Alktur make his dream come true.(4)、What do you know about Alktur?A、He set a new record after a girl called Xu Zhuoyuan. B、He tried to climb the mountain with 10 climbers in his first climb. C、He wouldn't go on climbing after reaching the top of Qomolangma. D、He climbed Qomolangma with his father.(5)、Which of the following words can best describe Alktur?A、honest and funny. B、helpful and patient. C、Outgoing and kind. D、hard-working and brave. -
20、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Plastic is useful. It's in a lot of things we use every day, from clothes to pens, and bottles to toys. But there's a problem. Most plastic is not biodegradable (可生物降解的), and a lot of it ends up in the sea.
How big is the problem?
There are billions of bits of plastic in the world's sea! Every ocean and every beach has plastic, from large objects to small pieces called micro plastics. Tons of plastic go into the sea every year. Increasing like this, by 2050 there will be more plastic than fish in the sea!
How does plastic harm sea animals?
Fish, sea turtles, and birds think plastic is food, and they eat it. The plastic stays in their stomachs. Dead seabirds are found with stomachs full of plastic. Whales, dolphins, and seals are caught by plastic bags or fishing nets. It's said that millions of ocean animals die each year because of plastic rubbish in the sea around the world.
What can we do?
Many people and organizations around the world are taking action. In some countries, plastic bags aren't allowed to use. Scientists are developing new biodegradable plastic. Many communities are trying to use less plastic and recycle more. Kids are playing their part, such as working to make their schools "zero plastic".
Plastic pollution is becoming more and more serious, so it's necessary for us to produce, buy and use fewer plastic products. Above all, one person can't solve it alone, but together we will make a difference.
(1)、What will happen to the world's oceans by 2050 according to the passage?A、Tons of plastic will enter the ocean. B、There will be more plastic than fish. C、There will be billions of bits of plastic. D、Every ocean and beach will have plastic.(2)、Many fish, sea turtles, and birds die because ____ according to the passage.A、they eat lots of plastic B、they don't have food to eat C、they are caught by fishermen D、they are caught by plastic bags(3)、In Paragraph 5, the writer advises us to ____.A、make the problem more serious B、solve the problem on our own C、buy more plastc products alone D、work together to solve the problem(4)、In which part of the newspaper can we read the text?A、Travel. B、Science. C、History. D、Sport.(5)、What is the structure or the text? (①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2,. )A、 B、 C、 D、