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1、阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In southwest China's Chongqing, more subway lines are travelling out to the rural areas around the city, (especial) Line 4. Known the"Vegetable Basket Line", Line 4 connects the city's northeast Shichuan town with the city center. Since its opening in2022, it (offer) local farmers near the town more ways to sell their vegetables. The vegetables used to be cheap in the town, but now they can (sell) at higher prices in the city.
Every morning around 6 o'clock, the Shichuan town station is (crowd) with farmers. They carry baskets filled with fresh vegetables on their (back), or use shoulder poles (杆 ) to carry the baskets. The station used to open at 6:15 am. Now it(open) five minutes earlier| every day because the workers don't want the farmers to wait outside for too long.
In Chongqing, people are over the age of 65 can take the subway for free. The opening of this subway line helps the elderly not only save money but also save time. According to an elderly couple, it used to take (they) more than one hour to reach the city center as they had to take several buses. Now, by taking the subway, they can get there in less than 30 minutes. And they can sell all their vegetables in less than three hours arriving at the market.
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2、以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Essential hiking safety tips for beginners
● Never hike alone on unknown trails(路线)
One of the key rules of hiking safety is to avoid hiking alone on unfamiliar trails. . If possible, choose experienced hikers to accompany you. Their knowledge of the trail can be invaluable(极有用的) in keeping you and the others with you safe and on track.
● Always plan ahead
Planning ahead is always important. . In terms of hiking safety tips, the most important advice to remember is careful planning.
● Share your plans
Before heading out on a hike, make sure to inform (知会) someone outside your hiking group about your planned route and schedule. Provide details such as the trail you' ll be taking, your expected return time and any emergency contacts(紧急联系人).
● Never leave without a first-aid kit(急救箱)
Don't pack light just because you are going on a short hike. Certain items should never be missing from your backpack. One of these is a first-aid kit.
Remember, any hıkıng trip can go wrong . Packing a first-aid kit allows you to take quick action in case of injury This way you can keep the situation under control before rescuers arrive, if they are needed.
●.
Don't try to impress others and don t set your expectations too high. Start with low-to medium-difficulty(低到中等难度的) shorter trails and plan your trips to aim for ideal(理想的) weather. Even experienced hikers can have problems if they lose focus. This is why, as a hiking beginner, it's really important to remember the basic safety rules for hiking.
A. Know your limits and set your own pace
B. You can also take extra maps and guides from the park office
C. This way, they can help locate you quickly if something goes wrong
D. If you want to stay safe, it's important to always be ready for the worst
E. Always hike with a companion or a group, especially when you' re just starting out
F. This is true whether you are going on a long camping trip or a one-day hike in your local area
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3、 阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Blue is a very common color in our lives-the sky, the sea and even face masks are often blue. But this color is not frequently (经常) seen in plants. Why is that?
A. Because blue plants would blend in(融合) with the sky and sea.
B. Because animals prefer to eat blue plants.
C. Because the material that gives plants a blue color is rare(稀有的).
D. Because blue isn't a beneficial (有助的) color for plant growth.
The correct answer is D.
There is no true blue pigment(色素) in nature. When light hits an object (物体), the object absorbs(吸收) some colors and reflects(反射) others For example, plants look green because they reflect green light and absorb other colors. Blue light offers more energy than other colors. However, if a plant has blue leaves, according to scientists from the University at Adelaide in Australia, it must absorb(吸收) very small amounts of energy while reflecting high-energy blue light. This is not a good strategy(策略) for growth. 、
Less than 10 percent of plants are blue . Plants make blue flowers by mixing pigments. For
example, anthocyanins(花青素) can turn into a blue-likes color with a certain amount of acidity (酸度). Plants may make use of this unıque color to attract pollinators (传粉者). such as bee:5
(1)、What is the main reason that blue is not frequently seen in plants, according to the text?A、Blue plants blend in with the sky and sea. B、Animals prefer to avoid blue plants. C、The material needed to produce blue color in plants is rare. D、Blue is not helpful to plant growth.(2)、Which of the following statements about light and objects is true?A、Objects absorb all colors of light. B、Objects reflect all colors of light. C、The object absorbs some colors and reflects others D、Objects change colors depending on the light source.(3)、According to scientists from the University of Adelaide, what happens to a plant with blue leaves?A、It absorbs more energy from blue light. B、It reflects all colors of light equally C、It absorbs very little energy while reflecting high-energy blue light. D、It uses blue light for photosynthesis(光合作用) more efficiently(4)、What percentage of plants have blue flowers or leaves?A、More than 50% B、Less than 10% C、Exactly 10% D、Around 25%(5)、What purpose might plants have for using blue flowers?A、To blend in with the sky and sea. B、To absorb more energy from the sun. C、To attract pollinators like bees. D、To make the plants look more attractive to humans. -
4、 阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
You must have heard of"city bu city"(meaning city or not city), an internet buzzword(流行语) created by foreign blogger Baobaoxiong. It's used to ask if a place feels like a big, fashionable city.
Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in this trend(潮流). Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days without a visa as long as they have a travel document(文件) and a connecting ticket(联运机票) to leave.
The visa-free transit policy started in 2013. Back then, it allowed travelers to stay for 72 hours in seven different big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places 19 across 19 provincial areas . It has attracted more travelers to China . In the first three months of this year, 266 percent more foreigners came to China through visa-free policies compared with the same period last year, according to the National Immigration Administration of China (国家移民)管理局).
△. Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China
"This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China. We want to see exactly what it's like by ourselves, " said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was unbelievably good, beautiful and modern totally different from what ho had heard about China from Western media.
Yuyuantantian, a new media account(账号) under China Media Group, looked at 100 China travel videos made by foreigners. It found foreigners used to visit famous spots like the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China, said Yuyuantantian.
(1)、What does the National Immigration Administration of China's data show?A、A decrease in number of foreign visitors. B、An important increase in foreigners coming to China because of the policy. C、Most foreigners prefer to stay in China for more than six days. D、The policy is only popular among certain people.(2)、Which one is the best to fill in the blankΔ?A、Practice makes perfect. B、No pains, no gains. C、Seeing is believing. D、When in Rome, do as Romans do.(3)、How did Luke feel about Chengdu?A、He thought it was just as he had heard from Western media. B、He was surprised by its modernity and beauty. C、He found it not as good as he had expected. D、He disliked Chengdu.(4)、According to the passage, why do more foreigners visit China now?A、They want to follow the internet buzzword"city bu city". B、China has become the most fashionable country in the world. C、They are curious about the Western media' s description of China. D、They are attracted by 144 hours visa-free transit policy.(5)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、The popularity of Chinese cities. B、The influence of the visa-free transit policy. C、The influence of internet buzawords on tourism. D、The experiences of foreign YouTubers in China. -
5、 你校英语文化节举办了主题为"Sharing Our Favourite Novel"的短视频征集活动, 你所在组的作品成功入选。请根据下表信息写一篇发言稿,在英语课上分享你们的创作历程及收获。
Process(过程)
Gains(收获)
●make a plan
●collect information
●make a video
●understand the novel better
●…
注意: (1)发言稿必须包括上表所有信息, 可适当增加细节;(2) 你们的收获至少两条(3) 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;(4) 词数: 90词左右; 发言稿开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Hi, everyone! I'm happy here to share our process in making a video of Sharing Our Favourite Novel. To start with,
Thanks for your listening!
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6、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
Welcome back to CGTN Sports Talk. I'm Li Xiang. Here with us today is Inamdar Aslam Mustafa. Aslam is great kabaddi player from India. He helped the Indian men's kabaddi team win the final match in Hangzhou Asian Games.
Li Xiang: Congratulations, Aslam.
Aslam: Thanks. It was a difficult match, the team from Iran also played very well. I'm so pleased to win the match.
Li Xiang: a wonderful match! Each of you did such a good job! We know kabaddi is one of ( popular) games in India. Can you tell us more about the sport?
Aslam: Of course. Kabaddi is a traditional sport in India with a history over 4,000 years and in Indian it means"you can't catch me". During the game, all the players must shout"Kabaddi! Kabaddi!" without stopping. This is how the game got ( it) name.
Li Xiang: That's interesting! And how many players are there in the game?
Aslam: Well, in a match, there are two ( team), each starting with seven players. A player scores when he or she touches the player from the other team and return s ( safe). At the same time, every player in the other team ( try) hard to stop the touch, so the match can be very exciting.
Li Xiang: It's really like the game Eagle Catches Chickens in China. I hope ( play) kabaddi with you one day. That's all for today. Thanks for being with us, Aslam.
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7、B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Hello, my name is Tony Smith. I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city about 80 kilometres to the (北方) of London. It has a (人口) of about 120,000. Every year, (百万) of people come to visit Cambridge. Tourists enjoy the boat trips along the River Cam. It's (宽的) and cleaner than many other rivers.
I came to study in Beijing two years ago. I live (远) from school in my class, so I get up earliest and take the underground. At school,I enjoy (练习) Chinese with my classmates. I also love football and I'm in the school team. Next week, we are going to play (对抗) HAS. To win the match, I (改善) myself by training hard with my teammates from now on.
After school, my classmates often take me around Beijing. Last week, we visited Lao She Teahouse. The (魔术) shows were interesting but the Beijing Opera was difficult for me to understand. Maybe I will know better about it one day (如果)I watch and listen several times.
Anyway, I do love Beijing, though I often miss my home town, Cambridge.
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8、A. 用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
City and People
enjoyable forget twenty outside journey
(1)、Shenzhen became important in the late century.(2)、Nancy thinks reading books is as as seeing films.(3)、More and more old people want to live the city centre.(4)、Robin wants to have a from Shanghai to Tibet by train this year.(5)、Amy was away from her home town for many years but she never the life there. -
9、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息, 完成相应任务。
Question: How can I remember new words?
I'm learning English. It's difficult for me to remember new words. Could you help me with that?
Best answer: Here are two ways to help you.
☆Vocabulary Book
Vocabulary Book is a kind of notebook. In the book, you can write down the new words you want to learn. Next to the word, write down its part of speech (n./ v./ adj./ adv./ …) and its English meaning. Try to understand the new word in English, not in your mother language. You can also write down the synonym of the new word to better understand or remember it. For example, the word great is a synonym of the word excellent.
☆ Word Map
Word Map is a useful way to connect your vocabulary together. In this way, you can remember more words for a longer time. There are different kinds of word maps, such as:
Thank you. I find the ways are useful.
My vocabulary book:
New word
Part of speech
English m
Synonym
house
n.
a building where your family live
home
huge
adj.
very big in size
large
c
n.
a place where students go to study
university
advise
v.
to tell others what to do
suggest
quick
doing something in a short time
fast
My word map:
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10、 任务型阅读
It was a sunny. sky after the typhoon(台风) passed and some people found a very large hole next to their village.
All of the villagers came out to see the hole. They looked inside, but it was dark and nobody could see anything. What happened? Was it a fox hole?
A young man was so surprised that he shouted at the hole, "Hey, come out!" However, only his voice came back from the hole. Then, he picked up a small rock(岩石) and threw(扔) it down the hole. But, still, nothing came out.
To find out the fact of the hole, the villagers asked a scholar(学者) for help. After looking over the hole, he found nothing, but he tried to look confident, and said for sure, "It's no problem to fill(填充) it up!"
Seeing this, a businessman came up and offered to buy the hole with lots of money. Later, he built up a company called"Hole-Filling Company". He told everyone the company could hold any litter but they had to pay for it.
From then on, more and more people came here to put their litter into the hole:
Hospitals got here to throw the dead people.
The government put all the dirty water into the hole.
…
Slowly, the sea and sky became beautifully blue. Under this clear sky, more and more buildings were built up.
One day, a worker was working on the top of a tall building. Looking at the blue sky, clear water and green plants, he was happy that the city was getting more and more beautiful.
Suddenly, he heard a strange shout above his head, "Hey, come out!"
However, when he looked up, he found nothing. When he sat down for a rest, a rock flew down in front of him from the direction(方向) of the strange shout. He picked it up and wanted to know why it came from the sky.
Of course, he didn't know anything about the rock. Only the young man in the village could know that: it was the same rock that he threw into the hole.
Several days later, the sky was not as beautifully blue as before. More and more litter fell down from the sky-dead people, dirty water...
Adapted from Hey, come out! by Shinichi Hoshi
(1)、What did the villagers know about the hole at first?A、It could make quite a loud noise. B、It was in the centre of the village. C、It was already there before the typhoon. D、It was so dark that people could see nothing.(2)、Why did the businessman want to buy the hole?A、He would like to build houses in the hole. B、He wanted to learn the fact about the hole. C、He hoped the villagers could have a better life. D、He believed the hole could bring him more money.(3)、What might happen next according to the end of the passage?A、The rock that flew back from the sky would be in the city museum. B、The litter that people threw into the hole before would be everywhere. C、The company would build more buildings to make the city more modern. D、The villagers would look for more holes like that and throw litter into them.(4)、Who threw the rock into the hole? Why did the rock fly back from the sky again? (请用约 40词回答) -
11、 阅读下面短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The capybara, a kind of animal from South America, is the largest living rodent(啮齿目动物) in the world. It lives along the lakes and rivers. It can grow up to about 1.3m etres long and weigh up to 79kg. It looks like a large mouse with a big nose, strong legs, small ears and a very short tail. Usually mouse-like animals may not be welcomed by other animals but the capybara always has a lot of different animals around it, because it's friendly to them. Do you know what makes the capybara such a friendly animal?
As the largest rodent animal in the world, the capybara has only a few enemies(敌人). Because of this, it spends most of the day swimming in the water and lying by the river, together with other animals. It lives such a comfortable life that nothing seems to make it worry.
For most animals, it's safe to stay around the capybara. The capybara never eats meat. It mainly eats fruit and some plants, so it won't hurt other animals. The capybara can even help other animals to keep safe. It can notice the danger more easily and the strong legs can help it run away more quickly. When other animals see that, they can also hide(躲藏) themselves in time.
Sometimes, the capybara is happy to be"the animal bus". It's common to see other animals riding on the back of a capybara. That's because these animals can help make the capybara clean by eating the lice(虱子) on its body.
Now the capybara is also becoming popular among people. Some people love the capybara so much that they want to keep it as a pet.
(1)、According to the passage, where does the capybara live?A、 B、 C、 D、(2)、Why is the capybara so friendly?a. It doesn't have many enemies.
b. It has small ears and strong legs.
c. It needs other animals to clean its body.
d. It doesn't eat any other animals for food.
A、abd B、abc C、bcd D、acd(3)、What does the underlined word"that" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A、The capybara running away quickly. B The capybara hurting little animals.C. The capybara swimming in the river. D. The capybara eating fruit and plants.(4)、What's the best title for the passage?A、The Capybara: Animals' Bus Driver B、The Capybara: People's Nice Helper C、The Capybara: Animals' Close Friend D、The Capybara: People's Favourite Pet -
12、阅读下面短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(1)、Mike wants to watch the dragon boat race, so he should get off at ____ .A、Wan' a o Station B、Xinqiao Station C、Huimin Road Station D、Liushi East Station(2)、According to the text, it may be a good idea to ____ .A、visit Wenzhou Museum on Monday B、take Line S1 to Wan' ao Station C、go to Yandang Mountain in August D、watch matches in Yueqing Outlets(3)、On which of the following websites can we most possibly read the text?A、http://www.wenzhou.cn/travel/ B、http://www.wenzhou.cn/food/ C、http://www.wenzhou.cn/sports/ D、http://www.wenzhou.cn/history/
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13、阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
"I'm so excited to build sandcastles!" said James. "I'm going to build a big one, with lots of rooms!"
"Your sandcastle will be good, but not as good as 1 !" said Nova. "Why don't we have a competition(比赛)?" James thought it was a good idea and 2 her.
They were busy building their sandcastles. Nova built a great one! It had big towers and little windows. She even made sand chairs for little crabs to relax in!
When seeing it, James was very 3 . At first, he was so sure his sandcastle would be pretty good for a king. However, each time he tried to build a tower on the top of the sandcastle, it didn't work. Then he tried to place other decorations(装饰品) on it, 4 they only made it worse! The sandcastle finally became a disaster(彻底的失败) and he knew Nova already 5 him.
Nova looked over at James's sandcastle, and then at James. Watching him sit by his sandcastle sadly, she thought she should offer some 6 .
"Do you know what could be more fun, James?" asked Nova.
"What?" sniffled James.
"You and I, build a sandcastle together!" said Nova. "This one took me too much time, and there are so many crabs. It will be too 7 with only one sandcastle! They' ll need more than one sandcastle!"
"Oh, really?" James said. "I think everyone can do it well 8 me. I'm afraid I' ll ruin(摧毁) it."
"You won't, James!" And so Nova built the sandcastle and James placed all the decorations on it. After finishing it, they looked at their work 9 .
"Now, that's what I call a sandcastle!" James said with a big smile.
"Next time, let's work together again!" said Nova. "We make a great 10 !"
(1)A 、 his B 、 hers C 、 mine D 、 theirs(2)A 、 waited for B 、 agreed with C 、 looked for D 、 talked with(3)A 、 worried B 、 bored C 、 relaxed D 、 pleased(4)A 、 and B 、 but C 、 so D 、 or(5)A 、 chose B 、 changed C 、 hurt D 、 beat(6)A 、 help B 、 work C 、 space D 、 luck(7)A 、 dangerous B 、 old C 、 crowded D 、 dirty(8)A 、 for B 、 with C 、 like D 、 except(9)A 、 shyly B 、 secretly C 、 happily D 、 quietly(10)A 、 wish B 、 team C 、 promise D 、 class -
14、 漫长的暑假结束了, 我们又迎来了新的学期。你的暑假生活充实吗? 请以"My Summer Vacation"为题 , 根据以下思维导图用英文写一篇不少于70词的短文, 介绍你自己的暑期活动。
写作要求:1. 短文须包含导图中所有信息, 并适当拓展。
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
3. 短文的标题已给出, 不计入总词数。
My Summer Vacation
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15、 阅读下面短文, 在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My parents are always very busy with their work. When I don't need to go to school, I have to stay at home by(I).
Sometimes I feel really bored and want to go on a trip. (lucky), last week my parents had a four-day vacation, so they decided (take) me to Guilin by train. When we got to the station, we saw many people there and we (wait) over an hour for the train.
Guilin is a (wonder) city with beautiful scenery (风景). There are new buildings everywhere in the city. People there are friendly and the streets are very clean. On the second day after we arrived there, we rented (租) three (bicycle) and rode them around the city. we were hungry, we stopped to eat some food. On the (three) day, we took a boat trip along the Lijiang River to Yangshuo. the way, we saw mountains of different shapes (形状). We spent three days in Guilin and had enjoyable time.
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16、 我奶奶跳舞的时候感觉像是18岁的少女。
When my grandma dances, she a girl of 18.
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17、 这个男孩觉得自己已经长大了, 可以赚钱了。
The boy thought he was to make money.
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18、 他迟到是因为堵车了。
He was late the traffic jam.
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19、 今年暑假, 你去了什么有趣的地方吗?
Did you go this summer vacation?
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20、 贵阳是一个多么迷人的城市呀!我非常爱我的家乡。
fantastic city Guiyang is!I love my hometown so much.