相关试卷
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1、阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出最佳选项,填入文中空缺处,使文章意思通畅、内容完整(其中一项是多余选项),并回答问题(注意词数要求)。
School is a big part of life. Not just for kids, but for families, too. And for teachers. Everyone has an opinion about what is best for students. Do kids need homework? Some of our readers say students need the extra work. Others say homework takes time away from exercise. Here's what some of you said.
Peter: Kids need homework. When they learn something new in school, reviewing it at home helps them remember it. . It tells them how much students are paying attention in class and who needs more help.
Olivia: Giving students homework is a bad idea. . They can do activities that build a healthy mind and body. Homework just causes stress. And stressed students do poor homework. That is worse than doing none at all. If students are working hard in class, they do not need the extra work.
Jack: I think kids need homework. But the amount should vary by age. At my school, primary students get homework. But it is not too much. For example, we might have to learn spelling words at home. Then we will take a test in class. We do most of our learning in class. For some homework, we have to hand it in. . We get a special prize for doing it.
Wendy: Homework is pointless. Kids already spend six hours a day in school. Homework just makes them repeat what they've been doing all day. What's more, homework takes time away from activities like team sports, hobbies, and playing. . They keep kids active.
A. These are just as important as schoolwork.
B. Kids need time for themselves after school.
C. Other homework depends on our own choices.
D. Homework teaches kids time management skills.
E. And our homework gives teachers valuable information.
Do you think it's necessary for students to do homework? Why or why not?
(No more than 20 words)
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2、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My name is Henry Adams. When I was 27, I worked in New York. One Saturday afternoon, I sailed my small boat, but a strong wind pushed me into the Pacific Ocean. Luckily, a British ship going to London saved me.
I had only one dollar when I got to London. I was tired and hungry. Then, a man from a nearby house called me inside. I went into a nice room where two old men were talking. The two men were brothers. They had been arguing (争吵) for days about something strange. One brother said, "If an honest and smart stranger comes to London with no friends or money, with only a £1,000,000 bank note, he will die from hunger. If he tries to change this big note at the bank, the police will think he stole it and arrest (逮捕) him." The other brother disagreed.
The two men decided to solve their argument with a bet. They chose me because I looked honest and clever. Also, I was new to England. One of them gave me an envelope (信封) and told me not to open it until I was in my hotel room.
After leaving the house, I opened the envelope and saw money inside! I rushed to the nearest restaurant. After eating, I tried to pay with the money but found out it was a one million pound note! It made my head swim. No one could cash (兑现金) it. The restaurant owner said, "You can pay whenever you want, sir. I know you are a rich gentleman playing jokes by dressing like a poor man."
I quickly went back to the house but was told they had left for a trip. Then I remembered the letter in the envelope. It said, "In this envelope, you will find some money. It is yours for only 30 days. At the end of that time, return to this house. We have a bet on you." How strange! Then, I went to a clothes shop to buy a cheap suit. When I showed the shop owner the bank note, he got angry because the salesman (销售员) sold me such a bad suit.
(To be continued)
(1)、Why did the two gentlemen choose the writer to make a bet?A、Because the writer was good at betting. B、Because the writer was tired and hungry.
C、Because the writer dressed like a poor man.
D、Because the writer was an honest and clever stranger.(2)、What can we learn from the underlined sentence "It made my head swim" in Paragraph 4?
A、I was sad about the bank note.
B、I was so excited that I wanted to swim.
C、I was surprised by such a big bank note.
D、I was afraid of swimming because of the wind.(3)、What will probably happen next in the clothes shop?
A、The owner served me a good suit politely.
B、I met the two gentlemen in the clothes shop. C、The salesman continued to sell me cheap suits.
D、I thought the bank note was useless and threw it away.(4)、What's the best title of the passage?A、A Free Meal. B、An Unlucky Sailing. C、Two Stupid Brothers. D、The Million-Pound Note. -
3、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①Some people think creativity is making something completely new, so they do not think they are creative. But others believe creativity is just showing themselves through everyday acts and they are born creative. The truth is we all have the ability to show creativity.
②Are you someone who loves to read comics (漫画)? Perhaps it is time you create one of your own. Don't worry if you cannot draw very well or feel that you cannot write humorously. Nobody says this is an exam! You only have to please yourself to get the satisfaction. And of course you can share it with your loved ones, or post it on social media.
③Are you someone who likes making videos? Try a vlog, "video blog". In your vlog, you can share your daily life, your travel adventures, your hobbies and skills and many more. The vlog provides you with a platform to create something new every day.
④Are you someone who likes to be alone? Find a small place in your room where you can spend time with yourself. You can pick up a guitar if you like to play instruments, or a few storybooks if you love reading. You may like flowers, candles or pretty things. Decorate your room with them. If you feel bored with them, you can change, add or remove something.
⑤Take every chance to inspire your creativity, no matter how small it is. You might be surprised by what you can create! Start creating and enjoy the wonderful journey.
(1)、How does the writer begin the passage?A、By asking questions. B、By listing numbers.
C、By comparing opinions. D、By showing reasons.(2)、In what ways can we show our creativity according to the passage?①playing the piano ②keeping calm ③making vlogs
④decorating rooms ⑤watching movies
A、①④⑤ B、②③④ C、①③④ D、②④⑤(3)、What is the structure of the passage?A、①/②③④⑤ B、①/②③④/⑤ C、①②/③④/⑤ D、①②③④/⑤(4)、What's the purpose of the passage?A、To show us the advantages of being alone at home. B、To share with us something about different life skills. C、To discuss the reasons why some people are creative. D、To encourage us to develop creativity through small acts. -
4、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
X-rays were discovered in 1895 by a German professor, Wilhelm Roentgen. People all over the world were amazed by his invention, the X-ray machine. This invention was so important that Roentgen won the first Nobel Prize for Physics in 1901.
The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell, a doctor and speech teacher. The first phone call was made by Bell in
1876. He got acid (酸) on his pants by accident and wanted his partner, Thomas Watson, to help him. The first words spoken on the telephone were "Mr. Watson, come here! I need you!"
Television was invented in 1926 by John Logie Baird, a Scottish inventor. Baird's television certainly didn't look like a television today! Electronic televisions like the ones we have today were invented by Vladimir Zworykin in the 1920s in the United States.
The first computer was built in 1946 by two American engineers, J. Presper Eckert and John W. Mauchly. It was developed for the army, and it was so large that it took up a whole room! Later, in 1971, the "microchip" was invented, and small home computers were first produced for personal use. Today computers are used in almost everything we do and are found almost everywhere we go.
(1)、Who won the first Nobel Prize for Physics because of the invention of X-ray machine?A、Alexander Graham Bell. B、John Logie Baird. C、Wilhelm Roentgen. D、J. Presper Eckert.(2)、What was the first computer developed for?A、Personal use. B、The army. C、Education. D、Business.(3)、What can we know according to the passage?A、The first television was invented in the United States in the 1920s. B、The first X-ray machine was so large that it took up a whole room. C、The first words on the telephone were spoken by Thomas Watson. D、The invention of the computer has a great influence on people's life.(4)、In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?A、Business. B、History. C、Art. D、Technology. -
5、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dancers Wanted for Our School's
25thAnniversary
To celebrate our school's 25th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of dancers. Come and show yourself at 9:30am this Friday in the concert hall.
Join us! We are Heart Beat.
We have a pianist, a guitarist and a drummer.
We need YOU to sing with us.
Join us at 4:00pm this Tuesday in the school music hall.
Let's play wonderful music together.
Shining Club
We have all kinds of paper-cutting works for you. You can learn about Chinese traditional art from them.
Create your own paper-cutting work and take it home.
TIME: 9:00am next Wednesday
PLACE: Room A201
Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk
Air pollution is causing more and more problems. What can we do? A well-known environmentalist will come to our school and give a talk. Come to know more and take action!
TIME: 3:30pm - 5:30pm next Thursday
PLACE: Hall 2
(1)、If Tina wants to show her dancing ability, where should she go?A、To Hall 2. B、To the music hall. C、To the concert hall. D、To Room A201.(2)、Who is wanted for Heart Beat?A、A singer. B、A guitarist. C、A drummer. D、A pianist.(3)、What can we know according to the passage?A、The Heart Beat is the name of a sports team. B、The school will celebrate its 50th anniversary. C、Shining Club allows students to come at any time. D、The talk from the environmentalist will last for two hours. -
6、 听独白,选择答案。(1)、When will the Reading Festival be held?A、On Monday. B、On Tuesday. C、On Wednesday.(2)、What will the students talk about in the book sharing?A、Favourite plays. B、Favourite poems. C、Favourite novels.(3)、Where will the book market be held?A、In the playground. B、In the school hall. C、In the school library.(4)、What will students do at the party?A、Role play. B、Draw pictures. C、Watch films.(5)、Who is the speaker?A、A student. B、A parent. C、A teacher.
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7、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Where did Lingling work as a volunteer?A、At the community center. B、At the community restaurant. C、At the community supermarket.(2)、How did Lingling help the old?A、She served food to them. B、She cooked food for them. C、She washed dishes for them.(3)、What time will the speakers meet on May Day?A、At 8:30. B、At 9:00. C、At 9:30.
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8、听录音,回答问题。(1)、Who will watch Yue Opera with Tim?A、His friend. B、His brother. C、His father.(2)、What does Tim like best about the opera?A、The music. B、The actors. C、The stories.
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9、 What's the relationship between the speakers?A、Classmates. B、Husband and wife. C、Customer and shop worker.
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10、 How did Max get to school?A、By bus. B、On foot. C、By car.
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11、 What is the conversation mainly about?A、Safety. B、Sports. C、Hobbies.
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12、 Where is Tom from?A、England. B、America. C、Australia.
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13、 What will Tina get on her birthday?A、A toy. B、A scarf. C、A dictionary.
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14、 假设你是八年级的学生李华,看到校英文网站向大家征集稿件,为下学期来校学习的澳大利亚交换生介绍多彩的校园生活。你想投稿,谈谈自己的了解和感受。
内容提示如下:
1.师生情况(班级数、文化氛围等等);
2.学校活动(体育锻炼、俱乐部、讲座等);
3.你的感受……(自由发挥,至少一点)
要求:
1.不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;
4.标点正确,书面整洁。
Welcome to our school! Our school is
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15、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Guyu is known as "Grain Rain". It is the (six) solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar. This year, it starts from April 19.
It takes (it) name from the Chinese saying "rain produces hundreds of grains (雨生百谷)". The name (show) the relationship between weather and farming during this period. As the last solar term in spring, this period sees warmer weather and increase in rainy days. It creates a wonderful environment for plants and animals. For farmers, guyu marks (good) time for planting.
"Grain Rain is also a solar term that shows rich traditional Chinese (culture) characteristics (特征)," Chinese culture expert Liu Xiaochang told Cover News. In Chinese mythology, before 2,500 BC, Cang Jie created a set of characters better record-keeping. Following his invention, grains began (rain) down from the sky.
Though we do not know if Cang Jie really did create the characters, Grain Rain day (become) a day to honour Cang Jie and the invention of the Chinese language.
The United (Nation) set April 20 as the yearly UN Chinese Language Day. It happens right with Grain Rain day, which typically falls between April 19 and 21.
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16、 下面的材料A—F分别是一些活动场所的介绍,请根据Jack,Allen,Ken,Bob,Tony的情况,选择能满足他们需求的场所。
Jack doesn't want to ride a bike or take a bus to work. He can drive and he wants to buy a car.
Allen needs to find a job.
A. Dayuan Training School can help people drive a bus. People can come here to learn how to drive a bus well.
B. The Morning Store sells all kinds of vegetables and meat. It is 5 kilometres from the city centre.
He wants to be a good bus driver. He needs to learn to drive a bus first.
Ken is a high school student. He wants to ride a bike to school, but he needs to have a bike first.
Bob works in a store. He rents an old house near the store. There isn't a chair in it, so he wants to buy one.
Tony works in a radio station. He likes to listen to music. He can sing well and now he wants to buy a guitar.
C. Mr Cool's Shop is a big bike shop. People can go there to buy or rent a bike they need.
D. The Centre Market is the right place for car lovers. There are a lot of good cars. People can buy a second- hand (二手的) car at a good price, too.
E. Mrs Brown's Store is in the centre of the city. Many music lovers go to the store because it has lots of good guitars and violins.
F. Mr Green's Store is a good place. People can buy many useful household items (用品) like beds, chairs and tables there.
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17、 以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里
六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Many people like to travel during their vacations. Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap. A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the tourists can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights. If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.
Some people travel to learn more about other countries' people, culture, food and languages. They want to do some different things or do things they could not usually do at home, such as skiing. bungee jumping (蹦极跳) and mountain climbing. Other people like to shop when they travel. It's a good way to relax themselves.
Some people take trains, boats or buses; some fly, and others rent (租) cars and drive themselves. Some people like to travel slowly and spend a long time in each place, while others prefer quick tours, visiting more places in a short time.
How do you like to spend your vacation?
A. Some people travel for a feeling of adventure (冒险).
B. They look for new things they can't find at home or cheap ones.
C. There are different ways to travel.
D. Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but it is much cheaper.
E. People travel for many reasons.
F. Other people prefer to travel alone or with friends.
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18、 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The horse-face skirt or mamianqun, is a traditional Chinese skirt that dates back to the Song dynasty. It actually has nothing to do with a horse's face. "Ma Mian" in ancient China has another meaning. It refers to a special structure of ancient Chinese city wall system. But whether its name is really related to the city wall is still a question.
During the Song dynasty, it was initially worn by high-class coursesans (歌舞伎) and was made of silk or cotton. Because of the style and its functionality, it soon spread among the upper-class ladies. In the early Ming dynasty, mamianqun was quite loose, and its style was simple, and it was characterized (是……的特征) by a high-waisted design and a skirt that looked like the face of a horse. Mamianqun in the Qing dynasty gradually developed into the everyday clothing of Han women, which was also used in wedding dresses in the late Qing dynasty. Mamianqun was still worn by Chinese women in the 1920s. After the May Fourth Movement, the difference between Chinese women's skirts and Western women's skirts became smaller, and the traditional elements gradually disappeared.
Nowadays, this traditional beauty continues to be valued by Chinese people. The Chinese actress Yang Mi wore it in the 2024 Henan TV Spring Festival Gala. It immediately became a trendy clothing on social media. Many people searched the same skirt worn by the actress on e-shopping platforms. It is called the neo-Chinese style which naturally puts together modernity and tradition.
(1)、What was the earliest mamianqun made of?A、Cotton and buttons. B、Plastic and buttons. C、Silk and plastic. D、Silk and cotton.(2)、Which of the following statements about mamianqun is TRUE?A、It first appeared in the Ming dynasty. B、Only poor people wore it at the beginning. C、A Chinese actress wore it in the 2024 Hunan TV Spring Festival Gala. D、It is being loved again although it disappeared for a long time.(3)、What does the writer try to tell us in this passage?A、The reason why we call it horse-face skirt. B、The characteristic of the horse-face skirt. C、The development of the horse-face skirt. D、The different types of the horse-face skirt.(4)、In which dynasty did mamianqun develop into the everyday clothing of Han women?A、The Tang dynasty. B、The Ming dynasty. C、The Qing dynasty. D、The Han dynasty.(5)、In what order is this passage written?A、Opinions. B、Time. C、Space. D、Persons. -
19、 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Earth is the energetic planet that we call home. It was formed over 4.5 billion years ago. The Earth might seem like a rock ball, but it's actually made up of four different parts.
The inner core (核心) is at the centre of the Earth. It's a hard ball of hot metal, about 70 per cent the size of the Moon. The temperature of the inner core can be as high as 5,400℃ and it's the hottest part of the Earth. The outer core circles (环绕) the inner core. Unlike the inner core, it is a liquid (液体的) layer, made mostly of iron. It's almost as hot as the inner core.
The mantle (地幔) is a thick layer. It circles the outer core and is about 2,900 kilometres thick, making it the Earth's deepest part. The mantle is mostly made of rock, but it also includes some magma (岩浆). The magma melted (融化) under high heat and pressure. It finally comes out from volcanoes.
We live on Earth's crust (地壳), a layer of rock about 30 kilometres thick. That might seem thick, but it's actually very thin, considering the size of Earth. There are two types of crusts: the mainland crust, which carries land, and the oceanic crust, which carries water. The thinnest parts of the crust are under the oceans, and the thickest parts are under the land. The Earth's crust is divided into large plates. Scientists believe that these plates are moving all the time, which explains how the world looks.
(1)、What does the writer think of the Earth according to paragraph 1?A、Energetic and round. B、Old and energetic. C、Young and rocky. D、Round and young.(2)、What is the thickest part of the Earth?A、The crust. B、The mantle. C、The inner core. D、The outer core.(3)、Which of the following pictures may be the underlined word "volcanoes"?A、B、
C、
D、
(4)、Which is the right structure of the passage?A、B、
C、
D、
(5)、Where can the readers find the passage?A、A sports newspaper. B、A travel guide. C、A news website. D、A geography magazine. -
20、 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lili Time is a cafe in Shanghai, but it is a little bit different. Some customers do not go there to drink coffee. Instead, they want to enjoy the "special" service (服务).
In 2013, when Zhang Lili was working in her first cafe, a customer gave her a note. It read, "I'm deaf but I really love coffee. Would you give me the chance to learn how to make it?" And then this customer became the first deaf barista (咖啡师) in that cafe. And there started Zhang's story with the deaf community.
Six years later, Zhang and her husband started Lili Time. Over the past few years, it has become a place filled with love. Some other cafes also have deaf baristas, but they use QR codes (二维码) to help with ordering. Lili Time does not. People need to order their coffee by talking to its baristas, even though they speak slowly and sometimes not clearly enough. But this is Zhang's plan. She wants deaf people to talk to others and be more confident. She doesn't sell coffee by delivery service (外卖服务), either. She wants there to be communication between her customers and her baristas.
At the same time, Lili Time provides a space for people to teach others skills, such as taking photos, learning English, French, and so on—all for free. They come here every week. Now, Zhang is thinking about opening a new cafe for children in need.
(1)、When was Lili Time founded?A、In 2013. B、In 2016. C、In 2019. D、In 2022.(2)、Which of the following statements is TRUE about Lili Time?A、Customers use the QR codes to order coffee in it. B、Only deaf people and children come here to drink coffee. C、People can learn English and take photos every weekend. D、It is a special cafe not only for coffee.(3)、What does Zhang hope to do?①To make deaf people more confident.
②To sell more coffee.
③To sell coffee by delivery service.
④To make customers communicate with baristas
A、①③ B、②③ C、①④ D、②④(4)、Who does the underlined "they" in paragraph 3 refer to?A、Baristas. B、Zhang's friends. C、Foreigners. D、Customers.(5)、What is the best title of the passage?A、Delivery service in Lili Time B、The first deaf barista C、Lili Zhang and the deaf people D、A cafe filled with love