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1、 这些航行让中国得以交易贵重商品， 如黄金、银和丝绸。
These voyages allowed China like gold, silver and silk.
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2、 除了发展了贸易， 这些航行也促进了文化和技术交流。
Besides developing trade, the voyages also encouraged the exchange of .
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3、 船队大到可以搭载25， 000和大量的货物。
They were big enough to carry 25, 000 people as well as goods.
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4、 他的任务是发展关系和建立与外国的贸易路线。
His task was to develop relations and with foreign countries.
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5、 郑和升职成为了一个明朝永乐大帝信任的官员。
Zheng He rose to become of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty.
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6、 他知道那些那些有空的男孩儿们很快会过来并且取笑他。
He knew the boys who were free and make fun of him.
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7、 他粉刷了一块板并查看进度。
He painted one board and .
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8、 语法填空
When cultures meet, not just their language or clothing may be different. Often their food will be(great) different too. People on both sides can discover new chances for trading. This text(tell) how some common food plants spread across the world.
As early as 5, 000 BC, (potato) were traded in South America as a valuable type of food. They(take) to Europe in the 1500s and their use soon reached out to other parts of the continent.
Tea drinking started in China. By the early 1600s, trades had begun to ship tea from China to Europe. Tea drinking soon became (fashion) there but because its high price, it remained a drink for the wealthy.
Sugar cane was first used to produce kind of sweet juice over 8, 000 years ago on the island of New Guinea. Its use soon spread across South East Asia and then to the (wide) world.
Cocoa was used to make a cold, spicy drink in Central America over 3, 000 years ago. The Europeans brought it back with (they) in the 1520s and added sugar to make the sweet, hot drink we know today. it's expensive, many people still love it.
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9、 The students were asked to make a (compare) between two different books.
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10、 The river (rise) by several meters in the past few years.
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11、 He soon became one of the most (celebrate) young painters in England.
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12、 Learning some useful skills is (value) for your future career.
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13、 I think he is the (lazy) person I've ever seen.
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14、 After four years of hard work, the (graduate) celebrated their achievements at the ceremony.
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15、 Many scientists make some important (discover) that help us understand the world better.
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16、 The teacher walked into the room (silence) so as not to disturb the students who were studying.
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17、 After finishing her science project, she received many (congratulate) from her classmates.
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18、 The speaker told a (humour) story that made everyone in the audience laugh.
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19、 A~F六个选项分别介绍了不同的文学作品。请根据六位同学的实际情况，为他们推荐适合的读物。
Juan, a big fan of science works, enjoys anything about space secrets.
Melody likes reading novels with determined and brave female characters.
Catherine needs to finish a learning project about black people's lives in the past.
Adam plans to write a play to tell stories of different people behind society's changes.
Fiona, a new teacher, wants to better understand and help teenagers with growing pains.
A. Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell
This novel focuses on the life and challenges of Scarlett O' Hara, a strong-willed lady who experiences love and survival during the American Civil War.
B. The Three-body Problem by Cixin Liu
In this science fiction novel, the author explores complex themes of science, philosophy, and the unexpected results of outer-space contact.
C. Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe
This famous novel describes the realities of slavery (奴隶制) in America through the experiences and sufferings of Uncle Tom and the people around him.
D. War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy
This masterpiece follows the ups and downs of several upper-class Russian families, exploring human nature and the society of the time.
E. The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger
This work presents how Holden Caulfield, a"bad student" teenager, thinks about his life, society, and place within it after being removed from school.
F. Teahouse by Lao She
Telling the life of a Beijing teahouse owner and various customers, this play offers a window into Chinese society through the changes of the 20th century.
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20、 阅读下面短文， 并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文， 使原文的意思连贯、完整
When people talk about the Chinese tea culture today, they won't miss an important person in the Chinese history— Lu Yu.
Lu was born in 733 A. D. in Tianmen, Hubei. During one trip, Lu Yu saw a spring (泉). The water was very clear and clean. When Lu Yu made tea with this spring water, he found the tea tasted better than usual.
Lu Yu is best known for his book The Classic of Tea(《茶经》). In the book, he describes how to plant tea trees, to process the leaves, and to prepare tea as a drink. According to Lu Yu, tea is cold in nature. It cures body heat, thirst, dry eyes, etc.
This is not only a healthy habit but also shows rich culture and history. In China, tea can be seen as a sign of respect to the old. People also say sorry to others by presenting tea for them. These different tea customs make up the rich and wonderful Chinese tea culture.
A. Many Chinese families drink tea or serve tea when greeting visitors.
B. He liked going to the countryside to gather tea leaves.
C. Many people went to Lu Yu to learn how to make tea.
D. He was respected for his push for the Chinese tea culture.
E. The book also discusses where to find the best tea leaves.
F. Then he realized the importance of water quality when making tea.