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1、 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
In 1988, a serious earthquake hit Armenia. It killed(杀死)about 25,000 people in less than four1 . A father rushed to the school where his son was,2 to find that the building was flattened(变平).
But he remembered the3 he had made to his kid, "No matter4 happens, I'll always be there for you!" Tears began to fill his eyes. He ran5 to the place where his kid's classroom had been and started digging(挖掘).
Other parents tried to pull him out of what was left of the6 . To each parent, he asked in a7 voice, "Are you going to help me?" Then he went back and8 his digging, stone by stone.
A firefighter(消防员)9 and tried to pull him away. The police came as well. To them, he asked the 10 question, "Are you going to help me?"
He dug11 eight hours...18 hours... 28 hours... And then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a12 and heard his son. He called his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad? It's me. Dad! I told the other kids not to worry,13 I'm sure that you would come to save us."
"What's going on in there?" the father asked.
"There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad," his son answered.
"Come on out, Son!"
"Let the other kids out14 . I know you'll get15 ! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!"
(1)A 、 minutes B 、 hours C 、 months D 、 years(2)A 、 even B 、 still C 、 only D 、 never(3)A 、 promise B 、 news C 、 joke D 、 wish(4)A 、 when B 、 where C 、 what D 、 who(5)A 、 slowly B 、 quickly C 、 suddenly D 、 quietly(6)A 、 market B 、 factory C 、 home D 、 school(7)A 、 rude B 、 happy C 、 sad D 、 polite(8)A 、 kept B 、 stopped C 、 enjoyed D 、 finished(9)A 、 got up B 、 showed up C 、 looked up D 、 set up(10)A 、 same B 、 funny C 、 strange D 、 surprising(11)A 、 in B 、 on C 、 at D 、 for(12)A 、 door B 、 window C 、 building D 、 stone(13)A 、 but B 、 because C 、 so D 、 or(14)A 、 first B 、 second C 、 next D 、 last(15)A 、 them B 、 her C 、me D 、 him -
2、 阅读下面的短文,完成任务。
In Anhui Province, an about two- metre-wide alley(小巷), or "Liu Chi Xiang" in Chinese, now attracts a lot of visitors. It has a story behind it.
During the Qing Dynasty, Zhang Ying, a minister(大臣), received a letter from his family in Anhui Province one day. From the letter, Zhang learnt that his family quarrelled with their neighbour Wu because of the two sides' house boundary(边界).
Then, Zhang wrote a poem to advise the family to be generous(大度的). What he said enlightened(启发) the family members as the wall was only a little thing. It was the close relationship with their neighbours that mattered. They decided to move their wall about one metre back for their neighbour. In return, the Wu family also moved back another metre. Thus, it made an about two-metre-wide alley between the houses.
Now, the alley has become very famous because people see it as enlightenment, telling people to obey public morals(道德) and keep harmony(和谐).
任务A:根据短文内容,完成表格。(每空限填一词)
Liu Chi Xiang
Basic information
Where: in Anhui Province
How long: metres
A behind
During the Qing Dynasty, Zhang Ying received a letter from his family.
Then, Zhang wrote a poem to suggest being generous.
Both the two families back one metre.
Enlightenment
Obeying public morals.
harmony.
任务B:根据短文内容,回答问题。
What else can you learn from the story? (请写下一个完整的句子)
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3、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Henry is going through a very hard time. His wife just passed away(去世). They always loved and cared about each other, so he feels hopeless and sad about everything in his life. For months, Henry sits in his house, doing nothing.
One of Henry's neighbours, an old woman named Lisa, sees him from her yard one day. She doesn't see him outside in days! Then she asks him to come closer to the fence(篱笆) next to her house.
"Hello, Henry! A nice day, isn't it? Just look at this fence. It is falling apart. You are a strong man. Can you help me fix(修补) this fence?" Lisa asks.
Henry is actually angry inside. He is the one who needs help right now. He thinks the old lady is rude. But she is old and cannot fix the fence herself, so he agrees.
Henry works on the fence for days. When he finishes, she thanks him. Henry smiles for the first time in months.
"What a wonderful job you have done! Could you please paint it for me?" Lisa says to him.
Henry cannot believe she is asking for more help. "Why does she ask for another job? What I need now is rest, not work," he says to himself. Anyway, he agrees again. Every day he works hard painting the fence in the hot sun. As their neighbours pass by, they all tell Henry what a beautiful job he has done. Hearing this, Henry feels quite happy.
Several days later, Henry feels that life is still hopeful. He finally understands that Lisa isn't being rude. She knows that staying busy can help people forget their sorrow. So she keeps asking him for help to make him get busy. He helped her, but she truly saved him.
(1)、What is TRUE about Lisa from the passage?A、Lisa is a young girl. B、Lisa wants to help Henry. C、Lisa is very rude. D、Lisa lives far from Henry.(2)、Which is the CORRECT order of the passage?a. Henry understands what Lisa means.
b. Henry sits in his house without doing anything.
c. Lisa asks Henry to help her fix the fence.
d. Lisa asks Henry to paint the fence.
e. Henry smiles for the first time in months.
A、a—e—b—c—d B、b—c—a—d—e C、b—c—e—d—a D、e—d—c—b—a(3)、How does Henry's feeling change according to the passage?A、Happy—angry—thankful—sad. B、Sad— angry—happy—thankful. C、Sad—happy—thankful—angry. D、Thankful—sad—angry—happy.(4)、The passage tells us that____.A、asking others for help isn't rude B、making friends with neighbours is important C、saving others is difficult D、staying busy may help us forget our sadness -
4、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many Chinese words have interesting meanings in them, and there is lots of history behind.
Where to buy things
When going shopping, we say mai dong xi, not mai nan bei. It is said that in the Tang Dynasty, there were two popular markets in Chang' an. One was called the East Market, and the other was the West Market. When shopping, people usually went to the East Market first, and then the West Market. As time went by, people started to describe shopping as mai dong xi.
Left or right
In Chinese, we say yi jian xiang zuo when we don't have the same idea. Why is it not yi jian xiang you? Most people today are right- handed. They feel uncomfortable if they use left hand to write or eat. It was true in the past too. So in ancient Chinese, ▲ .
"Left" and "right" also have something to do with people's status(地位). For a long time in ancient China, "right" stood for higher status than "left".
Up or down
We use shang ce suo to mean "go to the bathroom" and xia chu fang to mean "go to the kitchen". Why? In ancient times, houses were laid out(布局) in a certain way. The gate would face south, with the bathroom in the northeast of the house and the kitchen in the southeast.
On maps, north is usually at the top while south is at the bottom. In Chinese, we talk about "the north" as shang and "the south" as xia. So people say they are going "up" to the bathroom and "down" to the kitchen.
(1)、In the Tang Dynasty, which market did people in Chang' an usually go first?A、East Market. B、West Market. C、South Market. D、North Market.(2)、Which of the following can be put in the blank?A、"left" means being correct B、"left" has more meanings C、"left" means being different D、"left" is more meaningful(3)、Which of the maps shows the layout of the house in the ancient?A、B、
C、
D、
(4)、The purpose of the passage is____.A、to share some Chinese history with us B、to teach us how to use Chinese words C、to tell us some interesting Chinese words and the history behind D、to let more people learn Chinese -
5、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Scientists put a mother in one place. They put her two-year-old child in another place. There was a telephone line between them. Soon, the mother and child were talking to each other. The mother and child were dolphins.
In this experiment(实验), one of the two dolphins would make a sound. Then the other dolphin would make the same sound. Also, the scientists believed that the two animals knew who they were talking to.
Scientists have known for a long time that animals can "talk" with each other. But dolphins have some special ways of talking. They are very smart. When they are in a group, they "talk" to each other. They do this using different sounds. Dolphins not only use sounds to talk, they use body language too. They "tell" something to another dolphin by moving their body in an interesting way. They also do it by opening and closing their mouths quickly.
Scientists have listened to the dolphins' sounds, and they have watched the dolphins' behaviour. It's a pity that they don't know what the dolphins are saying.
However, scientists have a strong hope of understanding dolphins' language...
(1)、How does the writer start the passage?A、By asking questions. B、By making a comparison(比较). C、By giving an example. D、By offering numbers.(2)、What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A、Dolphins have some special ways of talking. B、Dolphins like talking. C、Animals can talk with each other. D、Scientists talk to dolphins.(3)、Which of the following are the ways dolphins talk?a. Using their body acts. b. Doing experiments.
c. Making different sounds. d. Following what people do.
A、a, b B、a, c C、a, d D、c, d(4)、What is the writer probably going to write in the last paragraph?A、Different animals have different ways of talking. B、Scientists think of more ways to protect dolphins. C、Scientists do more experiments to study dolphins' language. D、Mother dolphins talk to baby dolphins in a special way. -
6、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lonely Planet made a list of the top 10 cities to visit in 2024. Here are four of them.
Paris, France
Paris took centre stage for the 2024 Summer Olympics and Paralympics(残奥会), providing visitors a new way to visit one of the world's most-loved cities.
Nairobi, Kenya
Kenya's capital is developing as a global centre of culture, offering wonderful travel experiences. Its national park with wildlife is not far from the city centre, and you will have an unforgettable trip there.
Montréal, Canada
Montréal has festivals and arts events all year round. This year, new museums, more restaurants and transport make it more enjoyable and easier to travel.
Manaus, Brazil
An exciting adventure waits for you in Manaus. The Amazon(亚马逊)area's largest city lies on the blackwater river—the Negro River. Plenty of endangered wild animals find their home there.
(1)、If you are interested in____, you can pay a visit to Paris in 2024.A、parks B、Paralympics C、wildlife D、museums(2)、Which of the following is TRUE?A、Visitors can enjoy delicious food in Manaus. B、Nairobi lies on the blackwater river—the Negro River. C、Both Manaus and Nairobi are good places to see wild animals. D、More transport will be offered to tourists in Paris.(3)、In which column of a magazine can you read this passage?A、"Culture". B、"Sports". C、"Travel". D、"Science". -
7、听独白,选择答案(1)、Who is the speaker?A、A guide. B、A visitor. C、A weatherman.(2)、How will the weather be in the morning?A、Sunny. B、Cloudy. C、Rainy.(3)、Which part of London will have heavy rain?A、In the southwest. B、In the southeast. C、In the northeast.(4)、What will the temperature be tomorrow?A、5~7℃. B、10~13° C、C.16~20℃.(5)、What does the speaker advise visitors to do?A、To take swimming clothes. B、To enjoy fresh seafood. C、To stay away from the sea.
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8、 听录音, 回答问题(1)、How old was Bob when the earthquake happened?A、He was eight. B、He was nine. C、He was ten.(2)、What was Bob doing at that time?A、Shopping. B、Playing games. C、Cleaning the house.(3)、Where was Bob's father at that time?A、At home. B、In his car. C、On the playground.
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9、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、How does Amy feel?A、Bored. B、Tired. C、Worried.(2)、What is Charlie's advice?A、Join an English club. B、Learn English songs. C、Read English novels.
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10、 What does John want to be?A、An actor. B、A scientist. C、A science teacher.
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11、 Where is Sally going this afternoon?A、To a club. B、To a park. C、To a stadium.
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12、 When will the shop close tonight?A、At 7:30. B、At 8:30. C、At 9:00.
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13、 What did Jenny get from Mary?A、A volleyball. B、A notebook. C、A chess set.
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14、 Which animal are the speakers talking about?A、Tigers. B、Snakes. C、Elephants.
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15、 有这样一群人,他们放弃了过节与家人团圆的机会,坚守在各个岗位。这些人是"白衣天使"、人民子弟兵、警察、科学家……假如你是李华,你们学校正在组织英语作文比赛,请以"The Person I Respect"为题,根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇80词左右的英文短文参赛。
The Person I Respect
We have a lot of respectable people around us. The person I respect is
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16、 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
How much do you know about Father's Day? What do people do on that day? Let's learn something about it, The date of Father's Day is on the third Sunday in June. It is a day to thank fathers.
Things people do on Father's Day
On that day, fathers usually get presents and cards. On the cards, children often write sweet things such as"Thanks, Father" and"Best wishes to Father' s Day". People often get together at home to celebrate this special day.
The history of Father's Day
Where is the idea for Father's Day from? We should thank Sonora Smart Dodd. She is the first person to have the idea. She wrote letters to the government(政府) in 1909. In her letters, she asked officers to make Father's Day on June 5th, her father's birthday. Later, the government made it the third Sunday in June. Then people could celebrate the first Father's Day in Washington on June 19th, 1910. After that, people around the world begin to celebrate Father's Day.
(1)、When is Father's Day?(2)、What do fathers usually get on Father's Day?(3)、How do people often celebrate Father's Day?(4)、Who is the first person to have the idea of setting up Father's Day?(5)、Where could people celebrate the first Father's Day? -
17、 请选择适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。有两词为多余选项。
celebrate cucumber like dumpling break family taste health so many they festive
Do you know International Day of Families? It's May 15th and it's a day for all . In my family, I have my parents and my brother. They love me very much. And I love , too. We always do some interesting things on this day to get a from work.
This year, we have a family trip to it. We go to a nice park(公园). I make some for them to show my love. My mother likes vegetables. She thinks they are healthy. So l make salad for her. My father chicken and hamburgers, so I make chicken hamburgers for him. My brother loves ice-cream and he is fat. I don't make it for him. I make salad for him, too. He thinks they delicious and eats them all.
I also buy some things for my family. My parents love sports. So I buy two pairs of sports shoes for them. My brother is a student. I buy some school things like dictionaries and notebooks for him.
All in all(总之), we have a time. What about you? How do you spend(度过) this special day?
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18、 the, gone, lovely, forest, cut, trees, they, down, and, our, was(.)(连词成句)
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19、 don't, several, some, lost, can, thousands, fly, kilometers, and, get,(.) (连词成句)
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20、 can, themselves, mirrors, recognize, pigeons, in(?)(连词成句)