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1、 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Young Jim was glad when the ship finally arrived. He said 1 to his shipmates, carrying a heavy bag on his shoulder.
With him was Ben. Jim met the old sailor (水手) on Treasure Island—he was a nice person, but had become a bit strange after being on the desert island for three 2 !
"What are you going to do now, Ben?" he asked.
"A thousand pounds worth of treasure is 3 for me! I will live a happy life!" He waved goodbye as he 4 .
The minute Jim got home, his mother rushed outside. "Oh, my darling boy! It's so good to see you. I thought you had been lost at sea!" she cried 5 .
Jim showed her the one thousand pounds worth of treasure he made. She was amazed! More than 6 weeks later, while Jim was helping his mom with dinner, Ben appeared in front of him.
"Bad luck, Jim! The treasure weighed me down, and there were so many things to spend it on. In fifteen days, I had 7 every coin!" Ben said.
This was a sad turn of events! Jim asked Ben if he had any family he could 8 with. He sighed. "I've been on that island for years, so I've forgotten so many things. I wouldn't know where to find them! I couldn't even tell you when my birthday might be!"
Jim felt sorry for him! He went into the kitchen and came out with a 9 .
Jim told Ben, "Since you don't know when your birthday is, let's say it's today!" When Ben tore (撕破) the paper off the box and smelled what was in it, a tear came to his eye.
"A CHEESE CAKE! The very thing I 10 on that island for so many years. You've taught me a lesson—gold coins come and go, but friendship is a treasure that lasts forever!"
(1)A 、 hello B 、 goodbye C 、 thanks(2)A 、 weeks B 、 months C 、 years(3)A 、 short B 、 enough C 、 healthy(4)A 、 walked off B 、 fell down C 、 gave up(5)A 、 nervously B 、 quietly C 、 excitedly(6)A 、 two B 、 three C 、 four(7)A 、 earned B 、 lost C 、 saved(8)A 、 stay B 、 play C 、 deal(9)A 、 handbag B 、 box C 、 silver(10)A 、 ordered B 、 cooked C 、 missed -
2、 根据对话情景,从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整,其中有一项的多余的。
Does it seem that the things you say often cause offense(冒犯) ? If so, maybe people think that your English isn't polite. !
◆"I'm afraid I can't" VS "NO."
It can be difficult to refuse an invitation from a friend. Simply saying "No." would sound impolite. The next time you have to refuse an invitation, you can say, "I'm afraid I can't.
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If someone does something you don't like, would you like him to stop? To get the good result, instead of shouting "Stop talking on your phone in the cinema!", ask him politely by saying "Would you mind not using your phone in the cinema, please?"
◆"Can you pass me. . . ?" VS "Give me..."
, so it's sometimes difficult to get what you want without causing frustration(懊恼). Change words that sound like commands(命令), such as "Give me the newspaper." with a request like "Can you pass me the newspaper?"
◆"Could you give me five minutes?" VS "Go away."
You're really busy at work, but your co-worker needs your help. , just saying "Go away." is certainly not proper. Instead, keep everyone happy by using the words "Could you give me five minutes?"
A. "Would you mind . . .?" VS "Stop it!"
B. People don't like being told what to do
C. "Could you spare me…?" VS "Don't do it!"
D. Learn how to be polite with this great guide
E. When you're busy and can't do anything else
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3、 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题。
The first cellphone was invented fifty years ago. The man who built that phone, Martin Cooper, is now 94 years old. He has been called the "father of the cellphone".
In the early 1970s, Cooper worked for American technology company Motorola. At the time, Motorola and other companies were competing(竞争) to create cellphones. Cooper made the first public call with a handheld telephone in New York City on April 3, 1973. The device(设备), called Dyna -TAC, weighed about 1 kilogram and was 28 centimeters long.
He developed the phone with his team at Motorola for over five months. They could only talk on it for about 25 minutes. Cooper noted that such a call time was not a problem, because this phone was so heavy that you couldn't hold it up for 25 minutes. Cooper said, "The only thing that I was worried about: 'Is this thing going to work?' And it did. At the time, we had no way of knowing this was an important moment in history."
Today, the phone allows us to do many things. Cooper said the progress of cellphones is sure to continue long into the future. He thinks future phones will monitor our health at all times and batteries(电池) could even be replaced by human energy . He believes that one day, our phones might be small devices inside our ears.
Cooper has also expressed his worry. "We don't have any privacy(隐私) anymore because everything is now recorded someplace," Cooper said. However, he said hopefully that cellphones will continue to develop in ways that can greatly help humans.
(1)、What was Martin Cooper's role at Motorola in the early 1970s?A、He was a competitor of Motorola. B、He provided device for Motorola. C、He led a team to develop cellphones.(2)、What can we infer about the first handheld telephone from the text?A、It was not easy to hold for a long time. B、It was widely used at that time. C、It had a long battery life.(3)、According to Cooper, what might happen to the cellphones in the future?A、They will become less useful. B、They will monitor our health. C、They will disappear.(4)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、The history and future of cellphones. B、The inventor of the first cellphone and his life. C、The competition between Motorola and other companies. -
4、 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题。
Ye Lianping is a 96-year-old retired teacher from a village in Anhui Province. He has been teaching left-behind children there for free during the past 24 years.
Teaching has always been an important part of Ye's life. After he retired, he began offering free English-language classes to left-behind children. He first set up a classroom in his own house. Later, with the help of the government, he got another two classrooms. To provide education for more children, he also set up the Ye Lianping Scholarship Fund with almost all his money and the donations (捐赠物) from others. So far, it has helped hundreds of left-behind children.
Ye is quite generous to these children, but he spends very little money on himself. He lives a very simple life. He lives with his wife in a house built over 30 years ago. He never buys any drinks. And he has been wearing the same jacket for over 40 years.
Although he is getting older, Ye is never tired of teaching. In 2018, he got hurt while riding a bicycle to buy vegetables. Instead of resting in bed for recovery, he quickly returned to class with a walking stick.
Ye is racing against time to spend as much time as possible on left-behind children's education. People call him "the candlelight of the village". But he said, "I'm just a firefly (萤火虫), making little light, not as much light as a candlelight can give."
(1)、What did Ye first use as a classroom when he started teaching left-behind children?A、A rented space in the village. B、His own house. C、A government-provided building.(2)、How did Ye manage to help hundreds of left-behind children besides teaching?A、By organizing fundraising events. B、By asking for more government support. C、By setting up the Ye Lianping Scholarship Fund.(3)、What does the word "generous" in Paragraph 3 mean in this context?A、Willing to give and share. B、Strict and demanding. C、Careful and cautious.(4)、Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A、"The Simple Life of a Retired Teacher" B、"Ye Lianping: The Candlelight of the Village" C、"Challenges Faced by Left-Behind Children" -
5、 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题。
Some designers are trying to build a new type of house. The picture below shows some information about the house.
(1)、Which of the following statements is true about the rooftop garden?A、It is only for decoration. B、It is designed to store water for daily use. C、It helps to reduce the amount of rainwater entering the house.(2)、How does the house protect itself during floods?A、By rising up like a boat when water enters. B、By storing all the water in the rooftop garden. C、By using a strong roof to resist the water pressure.(3)、What is the function of the drainage system under the house?A、To provide extra space for storage. B、To serve as a foundation for the house. C、To collect and remove water during floods. -
6、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What is the speaker going to talk about?A、Inventions. B、History. C、Websites.(2)、Which is true about the bike?A、It's very expensive. B、It makes us relaxed. C、It improves our health.(3)、What does the speaker do?A、A writer. B、A teacher. C、A scientist.
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7、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Who did Jason buy the sky lantern for?A、His sister. B、Kathy. C、Himself.(2)、What will Kathy do when she goes home?A、Make a birthday card. B、Cook dinner. C、Repair the model plane.(3)、How many people will send out the sky lantern tonight?A、Two. B、Three. C、Four.
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8、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Where did Lisa go for holiday?A、Japan. B、China. C、England.(2)、Hong long did she stay there?A、For five days. B、For seven days. C、For ten days.(3)、How did she visit different cities?A、By train. B、By car. C、By plane.
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9、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Where is Jessica carrying the water?A、To the bathroom. B、To the kitchen. C、To the yard.(2)、What's the weather like today?A、Sunny. B、Snowy. C、Cloudy.
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10、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What does Mary find hard in learning English?A、Spelling. B、Pronunciation. C、Grammar.(2)、What does the man advise Mary to do?A、Do more reading. B、Do more exercises. C、Join an English club.
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11、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What did Frank use to like?A、Painting. B、Playing the piano. C、Playing the guitar.(2)、How often does Frank go to the club?A、Once a week. B、Twice a week. C、Three times a week.
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12、 How did Bob use to go to school?A、On foot. B、By bike. C、By bus.
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13、 Who took the photos of the Great Wall?A、David. B、Jack. C、Mike.
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14、 What's Tony's father doing?A、Making a call. B、Enjoying music. C、Watching TV.
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15、 What's the relationship between the two speakers?A、Friends. B、Classmates. C、Strangers.
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16、 What's the ring made of?A、Silver. B、Steel. C、Gold.
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17、 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。
Sonia is 14. She couldn't stand Beijing Opera(京剧) in the past. She thought it was boring. Like most of other students, Sonia liked popular music. This year her parents got new jobs in Beijing, so she came to Beijing with them. Then she started to study at No. 15 Middle School.
Sonia learns Beijing Opera in music class every Friday. She learns a lot about Chinese history from Beijing Opera. Little by little (一点点地) she gets interested in Beijing Opera. Now she likes to see Beijing Opera on TV. And she joins her school Beijing Opera club. "Beijing Opera is a kind of Chinese old art, " Sonia said. "If one goes to learn it, he or she will like the country more. "
(1)、What kind of music did Sonia like in the past?(2)、When does Sonia learn Beijing Opera every week?(3)、What club does Sonia join?(4)、Do you like Beijing Opera? Why or why not?(5)、将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 -
18、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Swimming is a good way to exercise. Do you know open water swimming? It means swimming in the sea, a river or a lake. Open water swimming is (enjoy), but there is a lot more to think about. It's very important to know how (keep) safe(安全的) in the water.
Most swimming (pool) make sure that the water is comfortable enough for people to get into. However, in open water swimming, the water is often much (cold), even in summer. It's not as warm swimming in the pool. many people like to wear a wetsuit(潜水衣) to help keep them warm.
If you want (swim) in the open water, here are some rules for you to follow. First, choose safe place. You can ask the workers there and they can tell you the safest place. Next, never swim by (you). Always have an adult swimmer beside you. Third, don't swim too far and stay close the river bank or the beach if you are in the sea.
Remember all these rules and you can have a great time swimming in the open water.
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19、 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In China, different people have different 1 to enjoy themselves. They also have 2 own ideas about how to pass time.
For most children, their lives are3 studies in school. They have little free time. After school, they want to put aside their 4 and go out to play.
Some old people get 5 early in the morning. Then they often go to parks to exercise. It helps them6 more friends. In the evening, they would prefer to stay at home 7 have a rest.
As for young people, they enjoy having a trip on weekends to8 . They go to the 9 to camp. They usually spend one or two days on mountains. Then on Sunday evening, they start their way back home.
Everyone wants to keep10 .
(1)A 、 competitions B 、 ways C 、 results(2)A 、 they B 、 them C 、 their(3)A 、 full of B 、 good at C 、 talented in(4)A 、 shoes B 、 bowls C 、 schoolbags(5)A 、 off B 、 up C 、 to(6)A 、 made B 、 making C 、 make(7)A 、 and B 、 but C 、 so(8)A 、 decide B 、 discuss C 、 relax(9)A 、 bank B 、 forest C 、 factory(10)A 、 hard-working B 、 healthy C 、 serious -
20、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I have a happy family. My father likes cooking. My mother likes working and she doesn't know how to cook. . If no one cooks for her, she doesn't eat anything.
Today,my father doesn't feel well. My mother says she will cook for us. My father and I are both happy and excited. My mother says she will go shopping first. . So my father writes all the things on a piece of paper like this: 1. cake; 2. potato; 3. egg; 4. milk; 5. chicken. 6. tomato. Then my mother goes out. . Brings out all the things: one cake, two potatoes, three eggs, four bags of milk, five chickens and six tomatoes. Looking at those things, .
A. Two hours later, she comes back
B. So she never cooks
C. But she doesn't know what to buy
D. We are not happy
E. my father and I laughed and laughed