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1、 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A family of eight beavers(河狸)in the Czech Republic surprised the world by building a dam(堤坝)in just two days. The government had planned to build it in 2018 but never started. Their work saved taxpayers(纳税人)around $1. 2m illion.
But if you know anything about beavers, you may not find the news surprising. Beavers are known as top builders of nature. They use their strong teeth to cut down branches and build dams. They also use grass, rocks and mud to strengthen them. The animals seem to be born with the ability to build. Even young beavers help with the work. But why do they build dams?
Beavers do this to stay safe. With fat bodies and short legs, beavers walk slowly. On land, they' re very easy to become meals of predators like bears and wolves. But in the water, beavers are nearly unbeatable. They are great swimmers and can hold their breath for 10 to 15 minutes. By building a dam, they create a deep pond, and that pond is their safety zone.
Beaver ponds aren't just warm, comfortable and safe homes for these animals themselves. Beaver dams benefit the environment, too. The food and water in these wetlands can support a large number of animals and plants. In rainy seasons, the dams store water to stop floods. In dry seasons, the stored water helps keep rivers alive. Scientists found that these wetlands also help fight climate change by taking in carbon dioxide.
All this doesn't mean beavers are perfect neighbours. Their dams sometimes flood roads and farms. And their tree-chewing habits can bring trouble to homeowners. But instead of driving them away, humans are now finding ways to live peacefully with these smart builders.
(1)、What can we learn from paragraph 1?A、Where the government chose to build the dam. B、Why the plan to build the dam didn't start. C、How many beavers built the dam in two days. D、When the beavers finished building the dam.(2)、What does the underlined word" them" in paragraph 2 refer to?A、Dams. B、Roads. C、Branches. D、Ponds.(3)、Why do beavers build dams according to the article?A、To provide meals for bears and wolves. B、To protect themselves from danger. C、To save money for the government. D、To help slow down climate change.(4)、What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A、Beavers are in danger on land. B、Beavers are facing challenges. C、Beaver dams are helpful to nature. D、Beavers bring problems to people.(5)、What is the best title for the passage?A、The Happy Life of B、A Free Way to Build Dams C、People's Perfect Neighbours D、Nature's Smart Builders -
2、 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My name is Teapot, and I'm sitting on a lovely shelf in my mum's living room. She put me here but has never used me to pour tea. She says I'm different because I'm a Jellycat teapot.
A month ago, I was sitting in Jellycat Cafe with my best friends——Teacup, Bear and Latte. Every day, we saw lots of people line up in our cafe. Most of them were adults and they looked like they were on top of the world when they picked up their own Jellycat.
One day, my mum came in and told the cashier that she wanted a teapot. The cashier brought me out from under the counter. "This teapot has a very nice shine, " she said. "But this sweetie is fragile, so don' t let him hit hard things by accident, or he' ll get hurt. " Then I was carefully wrapped up in paper, just like all my friends here. Soon, Bear was also taken by a young lady. "He had secretly taken a bite of his cake, " the cashier told the customer. She then"put some more cream" on Bear's cake.
After we got home, a friend of my mum's told her that she had spent 1, 000 yuan at our cafe. She thought it was worth every penny because we were so cute, and our cafe's service was unique. But I think there's a deeper reason:Every day, when my mum comes home late at night, she looks very tired. But every time she holds me in her arms, a smile lights up her face. Maybe this is the emotional support people talk about at the cafe.
(1)、Where was Teapot a month ago?A、In Jellycat Cafe. B、In a toy factory. C、In a living room. D、In a tea house.(2)、What does the underlined word" fragile" in paragraph 3 mean?A、Highly valuable. B、Really shiny. C、Easily broken. D、Fairly light.(3)、How does the Teapot feel about his life?A、Bored with sitting on the shelf. B、Worried about getting broken. C、Lost about being not used for tea. D、Happy to bring joy to his mum.(4)、What's the story mainly about?A、Jellycat Cafe's unique service in attracting adults. B、Jellycat Teapot's friendship with other characters. C、Customers' views about Jellycat's high cost. D、Jellycat Teapot's journey to emotional comfort.(5)、Who tells the story?A、A Jellycat seller. B、A Jellycat toy. C、A Jellycat buyer. D、A Jellycat maker. -
3、 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
My 12-year-old daughter is smart, but she had never read a full book for pleasure. She read books for school, but getting her to do it was like1 . On her own, she only read a few comic books. None of these helped her develop the habit of deep reading—with both eyes on the page and 2 else going on.
I felt like I had failed as a 3 . As a book lover, I had no trouble explaining the importance of reading, but failed to 4 the joy of it to my own child. I told her novels help her understand how people think. She 5 that social media could teach her the same thing. I said reading helps us understand ourselves. She replied, "No, thanks. I' ll just live. " I suggested filling her room with her favourite books, but she said, "Mama, welcome to your 6 ——it's not mine. "
I couldn't win our debates(辩论). Most of her arguments against reading didn't seem 7 to me. Finally, I decided to give up my lectures and offered her $100 to finish reading Charlie and the Chocolate Factory in a month. She was really surprised and then said yes 8 .
During an eight-day beach holiday, she finished the book before the seventh day. When we got home, she asked for another Roald Dahl book and finished it in two weeks——without asking for more 9 .
Will this lead to her picking up more good books and a lifelong love of reading? I don't know. But I' ve opened a door to the printed page——a10 , personal place that I hope will serve her for a lifetime. That $100 feels like the best money I' ve ever spent.
(1)A 、 closing eyes B 、 raising hands C 、 pulling teeth D 、 touching ears(2)A 、 something B 、 anything C 、 everything D 、 nothing(3)A 、 writer B 、 parent C 、 lover D 、 person(4)A 、 set off B 、 pass on C 、 show off D 、 hold on(5)A 、 argued B 、 accepted C 、 promised D 、 realized(6)A 、 home B 、 dream C 、 palace D 、 island(7)A 、 educational B 、 correct C 、 helpful D 、 wrong(8)A 、 sadly B 、 seriously C 、 happily D 、 patiently(9)A 、 help B 、 time C 、 money D 、 permission(10)A 、 quiet B 、 funny C 、 noisy D 、 hidden -
4、 史有前辈开国立业,今有宇航员遨游苍穹,中国的快速进步世界瞩目。假如你是李华,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,在班上进行一次演讲。内容包括:
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯,词数80左右,作文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and classmates,
I'm glad to be here to give a speech to you.
That's all for my speech. Thank you for your listening.
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5、 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The Shenzhou-19 crewed spaceship, China's 14th manned spaceflight, was launched into space successfully on October 30th, 2024. It was sent into orbit by a Long March 2F carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
Inside the rocket are astronauts Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze. Wang Haoze is the first female spaceflight engineer for China. She was born in Luanping County, Hebei Province in 1990. Wang's journey to becoming an astronaut was marked by hard work and perseverance. She faced lots of challenges during her training, but she never gave up. Her determination and strong will help her push through every difficulty. She is a role model for people around the world, showing that with hard work, big dreams, and perseverance, one can overcome any difficulty and achieve great things.
The spaceship's main job was to meet the China Space Station. It is expected to last for several months, during which the astronauts will contribute to the expansion and improvement of the space station. After some time in space, the astronauts will do many things, like doing scientific experiments, give science lessons and showing new technology. They will also go on spacewalks outside the space station.
In conclusion, the successful launch of Shenzhou-19 is not only a technological achievement but also a symbol of China's growing progress in space exploration.
(1)、When was the Shenzhou——19 crewed spaceship launched into space?(2)、How many astronauts are there inside the rocket?(3)、Who is the first female spaceflight engineer for China?(4)、Where is astronaut Wang Haoze from?(5)、What will the astronauts do in space? -
6、 请从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两项为多余。
although say because celebrate a culture least interest perform play the they
The Yingge Dance, or"dance to the hero' s song" is a traditional art form in Chaoshan area. The dance can date back to the Ming Dynasty(1368——1644). At that time, dancers it during traditional Chinese festivals. Today, Chaoshan people perform the Yingge Dance to the Spring Festival.
Usually, number of the performers in the Yingge Dance is either 24 or 36. Each of them a role of the"108 Heroes" from Liangshan Mountain, a place in a famous traditional Chinese story. To prepare for a full day of performances, the performers have to practice for at six months. They also have to wear heavy clothes during their practice. it is hard to work, more and more young people are joining the dancing teams because of love for this traditional art.
It is that this dance is the most popular in Chaoshan towns such as Puning and Chaoyang. However, today, people in other countries like Australia and America are also getting in it. The Yingge Dance is not only a symbol of Chaoshan , but also a belief. Chaoshanese believe it will take away the bad things and bring good luck to all of us in the coming year.
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7、 配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻报道,右栏是七位学生的读后感,请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感。
Zheng Qinwen defeated(打败)DonnaVekic of Croatia for the women's singles gold. It was China's first tennis singles gold medal in Olympic history.
Pan Zhanle set a new world record as he stormed to victory(赢得胜利)in the men's 100m freestyle final at the Paris Olympics. He touched the wall in 46. 40seconds.
Quan Hongchan won her second Olympic gold medal in the women's 10m platform. She did it with a perfect score(得分)of 10 on her first of five dives.
Fan Zhendong defeated Moregard to win the table tennis men's singles gold medal at the Paris Olympics. He won the grand slam(大满贯)。
Huang Yuting, a 17- year – old world champion shooter from Zhejiang, won the first gold medal of Paris Olympicsin the 10m air rifle(气步枪)mixed team e-vent along with Sheng Lihao.
A. I was shocked by this 19- -year – old shooter. He showed his calm and confidence when facing questions at the Paris Olympics.
B. His world record break leads China to relay gold at swimming worlds. His excellent performance won the applause of the global audience(全球观众的掌声)。
C. This is China's first gold medal of Paris Olympics. I truly look up to the teenage shooter from Zhejiang.
D. He won the grand slam after winning the table tennis men's singles gold medal at the Paris Olympics. He is an excellent player.
E. She won her second gold medal in diving at the Paris Olympics. Scoring 10 is unbelievable. Her success came after repetitive practice.
F. She did everything she could. She got historic tennis gold for China at the Paris Olympics. It is amazing. G. He is the GOAT. He's a living legend. He, 35, sets a new Olympic record in Paris. He sets an example for us.
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8、 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition(中国国际航空航天博览会), China's biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on November 12, 2024. It's a big show where lots of planes and other flying machines are displayed.
At the air show, you can see many different kinds of planes. Some are used for fighting, while others are for taking photos or sending things. One of the most exciting things at the air show was the uncovering of China's new military(军事的)technology. For example, China's own J-20S fighter jet was shown in public for the first time. This is a new type of stealth(隐形的) fighter jet which can fly long distances and carry out a lot of different tasks. It also has new electronic warfare systems, missiles(导弹), and radar(雷达), which make it better at finding and attacking enemy targets.
Besides the J-20S, there were also cool aircraft and weapons on display. There were drones that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar samples that Chang'e-6 collected from the far side of moon.
The air show is not just fun to watch. It's also important for business. Companies from all over the world come together to show their new planes and learn from each other. Many important deals were made during the event, including a big order for 130 new Chinese—made passenger planes.
(1)、Where was the exhibition held?A、In Beijing B、In Chengdu C、In Guangzhou D、In Zhuhai(2)、What can we infer from the passage about the J-20S fighter jet?A、It is mainly used for sending things. B、It has limited abilities in finding enemy targets. C、It shows an important improvement in military technology. D、It is designed for short—distance flights.(3)、What was shown at the exhibition?A、Unmanned cars. B、The lunar samples collected by Chang'e-6. C、Manned boats. D、The lunar samples from the near side of the moon.(4)、Which is the right structure of this passage?A、B、
C、
D、
(5)、What can we learn from the last paragraph?A、It's a good chance for companies to learn and communicate. B、The exhibition is just fun to watch. C、The exhibition was mainly about military technology. D、Chinese-made passenger planes were not popular at the exhibition. -
9、 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Red in China
Red is a national color in China. It has a deep influence on Chinese culture and traditions. People often use it, from celebrations and festivals to everyday life.
The use of red dates back to ancient times. There is a statue(塑像)of the Yellow Emperor(Huangdi in Chinese) in Beijing. And we can see the emperor wears a red robe(长袍)from it. During the Han Dynasty, red showed how important someone was. And people often used it when they got married or in other celebrations. In the Tang Dynasty, red became a popular color for clothes.
In Chinese culture, red is a special color. It means lots of good things and feelings. It's a color of happiness and good luck. It's used to bring joy and drive bad things away. It's common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year. It's a color of wealth and health. People often wear or carry something red. It's also a color of power and energy.
Today, red continues to play an important role in Chinese culture and society. The National Flag of the People's Republic of China is red with five yellow stars on the top left. And now, red is a hot color in fashion. More and more people choose to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings. Red also appears in idioms. For example, "Hongyun dangtou" means to be ▲ .
(1)、What does the emperor wear from the statue?A、A red dress. B、A red robe. C、A yellow robe. D、A yellow dress.(2)、Where can we see the color red?A、during the Chinese New Year B、on birthdays C、at weddings D、All of them(3)、Which of the following statements is right?A、The National Flag of China is red with five yellow stars on the top right. B、During the Han Dynasty, red became a popular color for clothes. C、Red is a color of happiness and good luck, wealth and health, power and energy. D、In the Tang Dynasty, red showed how important someone was.(4)、Which of the following words can be put in" ▲ " in the last Paragraph?A、happy B、lucky C、healthy D、angry(5)、Where can you most probably read the article?A、A newspaper. B、A travel guide. C、A textbook. D、A notice. -
10、 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的4个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
In order to date the years more easily, our ancestors used twelve animals to represent the years, which is called the "Chinese Zodiac"(生肖). The Chinese Zodiac is a 12—year cycle labeled with animals, 1 with a Rat and ending with a Pig. This year is the Year of the Snake.
The snake is the 2 sign in the Chinese zodiac. In Western culture, snakes are often considered as dark and3 . In Aesop's Fables(伊索寓言), the Bible, and" Harry Potter", snakes have a negative image(负面形象). However, in Chinese culture, snakes play 4 roles. For example, in mythology(神话), Nüwa, with a human head and snake body, was the one who5 humans. She was kind, peaceful, and brave, sacrificing(牺牲)herself to repair the sky. In Chinese culture, snakes are also related to health and recovery. They are believed to have the power to 6 illnesses.
People born in the year of the snake are often said to be 7 . They are usually quiet and like to think before they act. Snakes are often regarded as 8 of wisdom and mystery. They can be very cunning(狡猾的)and are good at finding ways to get 9 they want. Although some people 10 think people who are born in the year of the snake are unfriendly because they can be a little reserved, in fact, they are usually very loyal(忠诚的)to their friends and family.
(1)A 、 filling B 、 starting C 、 dealing D 、 building(2)A 、 first B 、 fifth C 、 sixth D 、 seventh(3)A 、 evil B 、 kindness C 、 brightness D 、 business(4)A 、 necessary B 、 useful C 、 important D 、 positive(5)A 、 invented B 、 discovered C 、 created D 、 found(6)A 、 cure B 、 catch C 、 cause D 、 care(7)A 、 careless B 、 smart C 、 honest D 、 outgoing(8)A 、 levels B 、 enemies C 、 symbols D 、 kinds(9)A 、 where B 、 when C 、 how D 、 what(10)A 、 should B 、 must C 、 may D 、 can -
11、 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Li Ziqi(李子柒)has made a name for herself in her videos which highlight a traditional Chinese way of life in the rural areas of Sichuan Province. Her videos 1 different handicrafts(手艺品)related to traditional culture, from 2 paper and ink to weaving cloth. 3 seems impossible with Li's hands as they work their magic to bring these things into our life.
After she stopped posting videos for more than three years, Li made a surprising comeback 4 Tuesday afternoon with two new videos that pulled in 5 views within hours. In her first video, she made a dazzling lacquered wardrobe(衣橱)with a golden kylin(麒麟)as a gift for her grandmother. In the 6 video, she built a bamboo cloakroom(衣帽间) 7 . Her lacquer video is a perfect comeback piece. Li Ziqi called it" four years late" and filled it with 8 meaning. She named the lacquerware(漆器)"Zi Qi Dong Lai", symbolizing fortune and 9 .
Li helps people know 10 about Chinese culture through her videos. She is a model for spreading Chinese traditions. We should learn from her.
(1)A 、 cover B 、 covered C 、 covers(2)A 、 make B 、 to make C 、 making(3)A 、 Something B 、 Anything C 、 Nothing(4)A 、 in B 、 on C 、 at(5)A 、 millions of B 、 million of C 、 million(6)A 、 secondly B 、 second C 、 two(7)A 、 on hand B 、 in hand C 、 by hand(8)A 、 specially B 、 special C 、 especially(9)A 、 success B 、 successful C 、 successfully(10)A 、 more B 、 much C 、 many -
12、 为倡导健康的生活方式,校刊英文版发起征文活动,邀请七年级的同学们谈谈自己的饮食和运动习惯。请按照下列问题,写一篇征文,分享你的看法。
要求:
1. 必须回答所有问题,并可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3. 词数80左右,首句已给出,不计入总词数。
I'm a student in Grade 7. I am glad to share my eating and exercise habits with you.
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13、 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Stephen Curry is an amazing NBA player. One day, he put a video(视频)of a (China) boy playing basketball online. He said, "This kid is a baller(球手)!" The (kid) name is Song Yihong.
Song is 11-year-old boy. He comes Beijing. He started playing basketball when he was five he wanted to grow taller. Curry is Song' s idol(偶像). And Song spends much time (watch) Curry' s games. He works (hard) to learn many of Curry's skills. Song (practise) in basketball classes after-school, and even on his way home.
Song's hard work brings him good (luck). Now, Song is becoming a young basketball star. His story shows that with hard work he can achieve(实现)his dreams. You can achieve (you) too.
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14、 B)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。 (每空限填一词)
In TV shows or films, cats and dogs are often enemies(敌人)。(然而), a new study shows a different result. Scientists believe dogs and cats can (成为)friends in real life. A study by the Dogs Trust Charity says that dogs can be (友好)if they meet cats more than (一次)a day. It also says dogs under 12 weeks old will act (更好)during these first meetings. And they can be closer to cats if the owners (鼓励)them.
Dr Rachel Casey says dogs and cats should meet in places with no noise. She gives a piece of (建议)————everybody should sit down (安静), and probably have the dog on a lead(拴住)so it will not focus on the cat. Cats should know where to run (离开), such as somewhere high up, in case they feel in (危险)。
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15、 A)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
sandwich cheap taste world full of
What's the favorite food of the minions(小黄人)? Ba-ba-ba-ba-ba-nana!
A study says bananas are one of the most popular fruits in the . They are carbs(碳水化合物). So they can give us a lot of energy. Bananas grow all year round. So they are also and easy to get.
Many African people like to use bananas to make dishes. They usually yummy. For example, Rwandan(卢旺达)people may have banana for breakfast.
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16、 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is a wall between my father and me. But I need my father' s 1 . Nobody knows how jealous(嫉妒的)I am when I see other fathers and their 2 walking hand in hand.3 for me, it is only a dream.
With years going by, I can't bear(忍受)it. So I want to make this 4 fall down. But I need to be brave(勇敢的). Everything begins to 5 after I write a letter to my father. I can imagine(想象)the 6 look on my father's face when he reads the letter. "I'm sorry, my daughter. I don't 7 your feeling. But from now on, I' ll try my best to be a good father" My father tells 8 this in a sad voice. At that time, tears(眼泪)run down my face and I even don't know9 to say.
He 10 cares about my feelings before, but now he really understands the importance of love and changes a lot. Now, every time I come home 11 school, my father will talk with me. He asks me how I 12 my classmates and if everything is going well in school.
Finally, I go into my father's world. We open the door to each other's heart. My 13 comes true. We always share the fun time with each other and also help each other in14 times. I am very lucky to win 15 by my own effort(努力). He is my father, the only one I have.
(1)A 、 key B 、 gift C 、 food D 、 love(2)A 、 mothers B 、 friends C 、 daughters D 、 sons(3)A 、 So B 、 But C 、 If D 、 Or(4)A 、 bridge B 、 field C 、 door D 、 wall(5)A 、 change B 、 start C 、 rest D 、 build(6)A 、 relaxed B 、 surprised C 、 scared D 、 excited(7)A 、 choose B 、 show C 、 celebrate D 、 understand(8)A 、 me B 、 him C 、 us D 、 her(9)A 、 what B 、 how C 、 who D 、 where(10)A 、 hardly B 、 sometimes C 、 often D 、 always(11)A 、 to B 、 at C 、 from D 、 in(12)A 、 get along with B 、 laugh at C 、 pick up D 、 fight with(13)A 、 dream B 、 plan C 、 idea D 、 show(14)A 、 relaxing B 、 difficult C 、 perfect D 、 interesting(15)A 、 letters B 、 matches C 、 happiness D 、 money -
17、 任务A:从A-E五个选项中选出最佳的选项,填入空格中,有一项多余。
任务B:回答问题。(不多于15词)
The school bus usually arrives on time. So it's a good idea to arrive at the bus stop at least five minutes early. When waiting, be sure to stay in the safe area and never step into the street to look for the bus. Remember, the bus stop is not a playground. Because you may fall and get hurt.
When the school bus arrives, be careful when you are around the school bus. If you drop something near the school bus, the safe thing is to tell the driver first. Because the driver may not see you.
Always wait until the bus comes to a full stop. When the door opens and the driver says it's safe to get on or off, line up and don't push anyone. You can hold the handrails(扶手)so that you won't fall down.
Never put your head, hands, or any part of your body out of the window. Some students may leave their bags in the bus aisle(过道), but this is not safe. Sometimes there' s an emergency(紧急情况), like an accident(事故)or a fire.
A. Don't play or run after others.
B. Also, never walk behind the school bus.
C. Don't talk to the bus driver when he drives.
D. Having a clear aisle is very important for saving lives.
E. There are some things you should watch out for during the bus ride.
Which rule do you follow when you are on the bus or subway? (no more than 15 words)
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18、 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We often hear the saying: Like father, like son. Kids are often like their parents. They may look the same, act the same and enjoy the same things. This may be because kids learn from their parents. More importantly, they carry genes(基因)from their parents.
There are about 30, 000 genes in your body. They make you YOU! You get some genes from your mom and some from your dad. They decide things like your hair color, eye color and how tall you can be!
Sometimes, genes do not show up in your parents. But they show up in you . For example, your parents have double eyelids(眼皮), but you have single eyelids. That's because both of your parents have single-eyelid genes. When they pass down the genes to you, these genes show up in you.
Every one of us is a fun mix(混合)of our parents. But what interesting genes do we get from our moms, and what do we get from our dads?
How smart are you?
Get more from: Mom
Some genes decide how smart we are. Women have two sets of these genes, while men have one. So, kids are more likely(可能)to get their smarts from their moms. But being smart is only partly because of genes. What you learn also plays a big role.
Are you good at sport?
Get more from: Mom
We get some genes only from our moms. These genes affect how good we are at sports. For example, one gene helps our muscles use oxygen(氧气)well. If your mom is good at sports, you might be too!
Do you get fat easily?
Get more from: Dad
Our body has good fat and bad fat. The good fat keeps us healthy. The bad fat makes us overweight. How much bad fat do you have? Genes from your dad have a bigger say. But it is not all about genes. Eating a lot and moving less also make you get fat easily.
(1)、Why may a child have single eyelids if both parents have double eyelids?A、The child learn from their parents. B、Genes don't decide double eyelids. C、The child's genes change at a young age. D、The parents have single-eyelid genes in their bodies.(2)、Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined sentence?A、Your dad eats more bad fat. B、Your dad exercises more often. C、Your dad's genes decide more. D、Your dad talks more with you.(3)、What can we learn from the passage?A、Genes decide all children's looks and habits. B、People have over 100, 000 genes in their bodies. C、Mother's genes only partly decide how smart the kid is. D、Kids' muscles use oxygen well because of their dad's genes.(4)、What's the main idea of this text?A、Why mom's genes are more important. B、What kids should learn from their parents. C、Which gene decide your hair and eye color. D、How genes and other things make us who we are. -
19、 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The wind blows through Jennifer' s hair. The red sun is going down. She is on the beach, looking up at the orange sky. It's really beautiful. She doesn't feel happy these days, but this place makes her relaxed.
"It' s getting late, " she thinks. "I must go home; my parents have no idea where I am. ""What will they say when I get home after missing(失踪)all day?" she can't stop thinking. She starts walking home. Just in a few hundred meters she' ll be safe at home.
It's getting dark and cold. The sun set a few minutes ago. She wishes she had her favorite sweater to keep warm. With this idea, she finally sees the front door. She walks into the house and goes into the kitchen. There, she finds a note. It says, "Dear Ellen, there is some coffee for you. " Ellen is her mother, but where is she? Jennifer then walks into her parents' room. She sees her mother sleeping in bed. Jennifer wants to wake her, but she doesn't. Her face looks so tired. She just lies down next to her and goes to sleep.
When Jennifer wakes up, she is in her own bed. It feels so good to be home. Then she hears someone say, "Are you OK, dear? You know you get us very, very scared. "
(1)、When does the story start?A、In the morning. B、At noon. C、In the evening. D、At night.(2)、Why doesn't Jennifer wake up her mother?A、She wants to sleep next to her. B、Her father tells her not to do so. C、She wants her to have a good sleep. D、Her mother doesn't want to talk to her.(3)、How does Jennifer feel at the end of the story?A、Relaxed and warm. B、Sorry and unhappy. C、Worried and scared. D、Tired and sleepy.(4)、What does the story tell us?A、Parents are always right. B、Tell your parents before you go out. C、Home is always a warm and safe place. D、Family members should help each other. -
20、 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①Most students have 10-minute breaks between classes. They can do some exercise, talk with each other and relax during the time. But some schools stop their students from leaving classrooms during breaks to keep students safe——unless they need to go to the bathroom.
②To give students a real rest(休息), primary and middle schools in Beijing began to add five more minutes to break time between classes from last autumn term.
③According to the new rule, each school should have a 30-mınute big break in the morning and another in the afternoon. Students should have at least 90 minutes of break time each day in primary schools and at least 105mınutes in middle schools. With the new rule, students will have more time to relax, rest, and play outside. This can help them keep healthy and avoid myopia(避免近视)。:
④To help students use their break time well, many schools in Beijing take action. For example, Dianchanglu Primary School sets a climbing wall for its students. Qianjiadian Central Primary School builds a"Happy Farm"for students to do some farm work. Huashi Primary School holds an art show in the hallway. Students can enjoy great paintings during the break. What do you think of these activities? Do you have more great ideas for break time?
(1)、According to the text, why do some schools keep their students in the classroom during breaks?A、To make sure the students are safe. B、To give teachers more time to teach. C、To make students do more homework. D、To stop students from running in the hallway.(2)、According to the new rule, how long should middle school students rest at school each day?A、About 30 minutes. B、At least 60 minutes. C、About 90 minutes. D、At least 105 minutes.(3)、How does the writer organize(组织)Paragraph 4?A、By using sayings. B、By telling stories. C、By listing numbers. D、By giving examples.(4)、What is the purpose of this text?A、To introduce students' favorite activities. B、To talk about a new break rule in Beijing. C、To show the changes may bring problems. D、To share a story about students' life at school.