-
1、 假定你是李华,你的朋友Lucy因为不能良好处理和父母之间的关系而感到烦恼,向你写信求助,请你给她回信,内容包括:
1. 进行安慰;
2. 提出建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucy,
I'm Li Hua,
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
-
2、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese brocade(云锦) has a history of 1,300 years. It (be) once for the Chinese elite. Now, young fashion(design) like it. Things like flames, beasts, weapons, and stars decorate the brocade. Flowers are a common pattern, like in a silk piece from the middle of the 18th century.
This art is very complex. Old craftsmen can only make about two (inch) of cloth a day. Traditional looms are 18 feet long and have thousands of parts. (Operate) them needs dozens of steps. Artisans sing songs to remember the process. The made fabric is bright, patterns made of silk, gold, and peacock-feather yarn.
The (early) Chinese brocade is from the Tang Dynasty. Different regional kinds (develop) in places like Nanjing and Chengdu. Silk museums there let tourists buy real brocade scarves and bags. Factories can't copy this complex fabric. It can only be made on traditional looms. It is a proud symbol of cultural heritage and (appeal) to older Chinese people. More and more new fashion designers are working with (tradition) weavers. Designer Chen Liwen launched a series of scarves and accessories for Gen Z consumers last year with the hu bu tiger pattern. Ancient brocade seems closely tied China's future.
-
3、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a small town, there was a young man named Tom. Although he was just a(n) 1 person, Tom had a very kind heart and a strong sense of 2 . The town had a serious shortage of clean water. This problem had a big influence on the 3 . It messed up their usual activities and was a big threat to their health.
Tom, decided to do something. He spent a lot of time, working day and night to find possible solutions. He 4 different organizations and asked for their help. Many people around him thought it was a 5 thing and told him to stop. But Tom was very firm in his decision and always positive.
He 6 a group of people and they started a 7 to make people know how important clean water is. They gave out flyers all over the town and even went to every house to 8 the situation. Their efforts slowly started to work. People from all 9 of jobs in the town were 10 by their hard work and began to offer their help and resources.
With the efforts of the whole community, a new water 11 system was finally put in. The town now had clean and 12 water. Tom's action not only solved the water problem but also made the people closer to each other. It 13 that even an ordinary person can make a big difference in 14 if they are 15 and have a positive attitude.
(1)A 、 famous B 、 criminal C 、 ordinary D 、 specific(2)A 、 duty B 、 patriotic C 、 working D 、 playing(3)A 、 government B 、 country C 、 town D 、 residents(4)A 、 experienced B 、 contacted C 、 associated D 、 participated(5)A 、 timeless B 、 meaningful C 、 useless D 、 illegal(6)A 、 got together B 、 got along with C 、 pieced together D 、 got back(7)A 、 meeting B 、 campaign C 、 business D 、 lecture(8)A 、 complain B 、 persuade C 、 explain D 、 argue(9)A 、 corners B 、 sorts C 、 positions D 、 salaries(10)A 、 shocked B 、 overwhelmed C 、 succeeded D 、 inspired(11)A 、 location B 、 transportation C 、 activation D 、 purification(12)A 、 safe B 、 warm C 、 dirty D 、 tidy(13)A 、 took B 、 showed C 、 posed D 、 wondered(14)A 、 life B 、 water C 、 society D 、 rural(15)A 、 bankrupted B 、 scheduled C 、 determined D 、 kind-minded -
4、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is increasing evidence suggesting that ultra-processed food addiction is indeed a significant issue. These foods, which are carefully manufactured in industrial factories rather than in the familiar setting of grandma's kitchen, are filled with altered ingredients that are artfully combined to enhance fat, sugar, and salt levels. Moreover, they contain a lots of flavor and sensory enhancers, which render them irresistibly appealing. Examples of ultra-processed foods range from packaged snacks to fast food and mass-produced desserts. In fact, they account for nearly 60 percent of the calories consumed in the United States.
Studies have revealed that up to 20 percent of adults and 15 percent of kids and adolescents might exhibit signs of addiction to these foods, a phenomenon that has been recognized for decades as rat studies in the 1980s demonstrated that the brain's reward system is powerfully activated when rats consume certain foods, a reaction similar to that when they self-administer cocaine.
In recent years, as the obesity rate in America has soared to 42 percent, especially among Black and Hispanic populations, scientists have been devoting increased attention to the impact of ultra-processed food addiction. These foods not only activate the brain's reward system but also may involve the gut-microbiology. Symptoms of craving and withdrawal are clearly evident with ultra-processed foods. People will go to great lengths to obtain these foods, and when they are refused, they may experience a series of discomforts such as headaches, fatigue, and irritability(易怒的). A study in 2022 found that ultra-processed foods meet the same addiction criteria as tobacco products.
High consumption of ultra-processed foods is linked to numerous health problems, including heart disease, type 2 diabetes, obesity, depression, anxiety, and an increased risk of death. Thin people can also be addicted, perhaps burning off the extra calories through exercise or having a genetic predisposition(易患病体质) not to gain weight easily. Food companies argue against denying these foods, but experts advocate for clear nutritional labels and restrictions on marketing to children. Treating food addictions remains an open question, but there is hope that people will become more aware of the dangers, just as they did with smoking.
(1)、What is paragraph 1 of the text mainly about ?A、The ultra-processed food's calorie. B、The ultra-processed food's production. C、The ultra-processed food's feature. D、The ultra-processed food's popularity.(2)、What has the rat study found about ultra-processed food in 1980s ?A、It works like cocaine. B、It will reward the brain. C、It has powerful addiction. D、It is same as cocaine.(3)、Which is the disadvantage of ultra-processed food according to this text ?A、It has much more calories than any other foods. B、It will make you addicted and feel uncomfortable. C、It will make those who is genetic predisposition ill. D、It will burn out all your calories in your body.(4)、What's the writer's opinion about the ultra-processed food in the future ?A、It must be resolved someday. B、It will automatically disappear. C、It is a dangerous question. D、It is a question to be resolved. -
5、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The ancient Egyptians were known for their carefully record-keeping, documenting prayers, declarations, and taxes. This extensive writing has now been linked to physical marks on the bones of the kingdom's scribes, as revealed in a new study published in Scientific Reports.
The study focused on the bones of 69 adult men buried between 2,700 and 2,180 B.C. at Abusir. The researchers identified 30 of these individuals as either professional scribes or high-status officials who needed language skills for their work. These scribes exhibited specific physical characteristics related to their occupation. Many had osteoarthritis in their right collar bone, shoulder, and thumb, likely due to the repetitive movements involved in writing. Their ankle and leg bones were flat from sitting cross-legged for extended periods, and they also showed signs of spinal(脊柱) osteoarthritis, possibly from looking up to listen and then bending over to write on papers.
An fascinating finding was the prevalence of jaw joint issues among the scribes, which
the researchers speculate might be associated with chewing on reed(芦苇) pens. The ink for these pens was typically black from soot(烟灰) or red from iron for important documents.
However, not all scholars are convinced by the study's conclusions. Cynthia Wilczak and Danny Wescott, who were not involved in the research, argue that more evidence is necessary. Only six of the 30 bones were confirmed to be scribes based on their titles, while the rest were identified based on their tomb locations and social status. Additionally, there is no dental evidence to support the theory that the scribes chewed on pens.
Despite these criticisms, Brukner Havelková and her team aim to expand their research by examining scribe remains from other locations to confirm their findings. While this study is just the beginning, it offers a unique perspective into the lives of ancient Egyptian scribes and the physical cost their work demanded.
(1)、What does Scientific Reportsfound ?A、Ancient Egyptians are fond of recording. B、The scribe's bone has some marks. C、The Ancient Egyptian's documents. D、The bones of Kingdom's scribes.(2)、What may best explain the underlined word "osteoarthritis" ?A、It's a kind of disease. B、It's a kind of bone. C、It's some substances in the bone. D、It's a clothes without collar.(3)、How does Cynthia and Danny think of the conclusion ?A、They think it's evident. B、They think it's critical. C、They think it's skeptical. D、They think it's crucial.(4)、What's the writer's attitude towards Brukner's research ?A、Negative B、Neutral C、Doubtful D、Approval -
6、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Edward Ndiritu joined Lewa Wildlife Reserve in central Kenya in 1996 as a rhino monitor. Back then, illegal hunting had greatly reduced the country's black rhino population. Worried that they might become extinct, he worked his way up to lead Lewa's anti-hunting team. In 2015, his team's community-focused conservation method won him the first Wildlife Ranger Award from conservation charity Tusk.
He grew up in a village between Mount Kenya and the Aberdare Forest, which was once a wildlife route for migrating elephants and black rhinos. He saw them disappear gradually. He realized that hunting and the disruptive actions of the community were the reasons. The demand for rhino horn(角), which is very valuable in Asia, drives hunters. They are part of a big and rich crime network. There are people who help them by giving them equipment. In 2011 and 2012, Lewa had many difficulties. They lost rhinos. It was found that those involved in hunting were also linked to human smuggling(走私) and other illegal activities.
The hunting challenge has changed. Hunters now have networks, get information from the local community, and use technology like phones and motorbikes. Edward's team has adapted by using cameras, sensors, trackers, and a system that tells them when and where hunting might happen. They also work closely with the community, which is now the first
line of defense. Lewa gives agricultural training, medical help, and business support to rural women. This makes locals more likely to report hunting before it happens.
To be a good forest guard, one needs to be honest, tough, and motivated. Edward now knows that making sure the forest guards are happy and well is very important. He is hopeful about wildlife conservation in Lewa. Funding is a problem, but organizations like Tusk are helping. Conservation is about people. Looking after those outside the reserve is necessary for the future of wildlife. Only when communities can live in harmony with the animals they see every day will there be a good future for wildlife.
(1)、What motivated Edward to lead the anti-hunting team?A、Fear of extinction. B、Love for animals. C、Desire for awards. D、Pressure from community.(2)、What can we learn about Edward Ndiritu from the first two paragraphs ?A、He hunted the rhino before 1996. B、He grew up in the forest. C、He had won an award in 1996. D、He had promoted to be the leader.(3)、How did Edward get support from the locals ?A、By using technologies like networks. B、By offering help like medical help. C、By using tools like sensors and trackers. D、By working closely with locals.(4)、What is crucial for the future of wildlife according to the passage ?A、More forest guards. B、Strong laws. C、Community living in harmony with animals. D、Increased funding. -
7、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
If you want to travel around London, this introduction may let you have a good journey during your travelling time.
Tower Bridge
Tower Bridge is a bascule(悬索) bridge in London, UK. It crosses the River Thames and is named because it's near the Tower of London. It's the first bridge from the mouth of the Thames (there are 15 bridges on the river). It's also a symbol of London. The bridge was built in 1886 and opened to the public on June 30, 1894, connecting the north and south areas of London.
St. Paul's Cathedral
St. Paul's Cathedral is a landmark in London and the largest church in the UK. Known for its milky-white Baroque tower top, it's a great place to view London. After the 1666 fire, it was redesigned by Christopher Wren and took 35 years to complete. The interior is magnificent. There's a Whispering Gallery and many famous tombstones. It's a representative of British classical architecture.
Big Ben
Big Ben, a London landmark in the Parliament clock tower by the Thames, has kept time since 1859. A must-photo spot, it's grand and complex. After renovation, it's still a British pride and cultural symbol. People gather here on New Year's for fireworks.
(1)、What is the main characteristic of St. Paul's Cathedral ?A、It's a symbol of London. B、It's Whispering Gallery. C、It's unique tower top. D、It's magnificent inner.(2)、If Lily wants to take a photo, which palaces may be the best choice ?A、Tower Bridge B、Big Ben C、St. Paul's Cathedral D、All above(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage ?A、It costs about 8 years to build the Tower Bridge. B、It costs about 35 years to build the St. Paul's Cathedral. C、People will gather at the Big Ben for the renovation. D、St. Paul's Cathedral was ruined by the fire in 1666. -
8、 读后续写
Kris and Robin are sisters who grew up in Wisconsin. They work together and serve together.
In 2017, Hurricane Harvey struck with strong force across Florence, bringing fierce winds and record-breaking rainfall. The city was destroyed by the storm's intensity, leading to widespread damage and flooding. Emergency services worked tirelessly to rescue those trapped by the rising floodwaters, while power failure left entire neighborhoods in darkness.
In the face of such misfortune, both of Kris and Robin felt depressed and helpless, yet eager to assist. Upon discovering Convoy of Hope's volunteer program, they didn't hesitate to sign up. Soon after, they were invited to training, marking the start of their mission to serve together in this fighting.
However, their initial response to the arrangement was filled with anxiety for Kris. "I am kind of nervous before heading out. I wonder if I could remember my training?" said Kris Logemann, her voice with uncertainty. "Don't worry! You see the staff do such a great job. They are incredibly supportive to us and will provide guidance and reassure every step of the way." Robin comforted. She also added, "I am right there for you, too, Kris, we are in it together, and we'll make it just like before."
Robin Melcher remembered the first few rescues she and her sister went on. "We were helping a woman who had just lost her husband," said Kris. "We were taking things out of her house, but also holding her hand and loving her. The ability to do that... it's just really cool." "Obviously we love it because we come back," added Kris.
Full of power, Kris and Robin put their whole hearts into the training. During the Convoy of Hope's detailed training program, they learned about disaster response, safety procedures, and psychological first aid. Through hands-on practice and team-building exercise, they prepared physically and mentally for the tasks ahead. As Kris and Robin continued their volunteer work, they were faced with one of their most heart-struck and unforgettable challenges.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Word came that a school had been severely affected by flooding, with numerous students trapped.
After the rescue, the story of the sisters' heroic efforts was reported.
-
9、 假定你是李华,为提升学生思维,你校要举办创新创意节(Innovation and Creativity Festival)系列活动,请给你校交换生George写封e-mail,告知相关内容,并邀请他参加。内容如下:
1. 活动目的;
2. 具体安排;
3. 期待参与。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear George,
Yours,
Li Hua
-
10、 短文填空
World Poetry Day takes place each year March 21 to promote the teaching of poetry, as well as the publishing, writing, and reading of this form of writing around the world.
It (declare) by UNESCO in 1999 in the hopes of supporting language diversity through poetic expression and increasing the opportunity for endangered languages (hear). World Poetry Day was about giving fresh drive and (recognize) to international, regional, and national poetry movements. It also focused on promoting a return to the oral (口头的) tradition of poetry recitals, as well as (strengthen) the association between poetry and other forms of expression, such as dance, music, and painting.
The day is celebrated (global). Government agencies, community groups and individuals get involved in promoting or participating in the day, which enables children to learn and enjoy (variety) of poetry. It is a time students are busy examining poets and learning about different types of poetry. Poets may be invited to read and share their work to audience at book stores and schools. Ceremonies are held to honor poets of (remark) achievements.
All in all, it's a day for poetry: ancient art form that still enriches our understanding of humanity today.
-
11、 完形填空
The Beauty of Creative Friendships
I recently walked through an incredible exhibition in Venice. It 1 about 75 art works that a Dutch-American artist created during the time he spent in Italy in 1959 and 1969. The pieces on show included his ink-on-paper drawings, some gestural drawings, landscapes and sculptures.
Born in 1904, de Kooning spent the majority of his artistic career as a (n) 2 but in 1969, while visiting Rome, he 3 an old friend, the sculptor Herzl Emanuel, who invited him to his studio and 4 him to try working with 5 .
At age 65, de Kooning 6 his first sculptural works, 13 small clay items. It was the 7 of a new artistic era for him and, over the next 15 years, sculpture became a (n) 8 and inseparable part of his career.
Later, after I left the exhibition, I was 9 by how beautiful it was that de Kooning began making sculpture because of the initial 10 and encouragement of his 11 . It got me thinking about the often unacknowledged role that some friendships play in the creative process of 12 across all types.
We often think about those friendships that journey deeply with us in our private lives, 13 us through emotional ups and downs. But friendships that develop our professional selves are also 14 .In offering courage, insight and clarity on the work that we produce, these friendships 15 the overall quality of our lives.
(1)A 、 mentioned B 、 sold C 、 expressed D 、 displayed(2)A 、 architect B 、 actor C 、 painter D 、 photographer(3)A 、 argued with B 、 ran into C 、 dealt with D 、 relied on(4)A 、 requested B 、 forced C 、 encouraged D 、 ordered(5)A 、 stone B 、 clay C 、 wood D 、 glass(6)A 、 created B 、 discovered C 、 purchased D 、 described(7)A 、 rebirth B 、 recovery C 、 beginning D 、 sign(8)A 、 minor B 、 irrelevant C 、 hard D 、 significant(9)A 、 confused B 、 convinced C 、 struck D 、 annoyed(10)A 、 invitation B 、 desire C 、 purpose D 、 decision(11)A 、 follower B 、 friend C 、 teacher D 、 neighbor(12)A 、 writers B 、 visitors C 、 scientists D 、 artists(13)A 、 supporting B 、 ignoring C 、 lecturing D 、 controlling(14)A 、 close B 、 priceless C 、 brief D 、 innocent(15)A 、 maintain B 、 damage C 、 assess D 、 improve -
12、 七选五
Tired of having the same old travel experiences that leave you feeling unfulfilled (失望的) and disconnected? Mindful travel is offering a new way to explore the world that is meaningful and sustainable.
Mindful travel is a concept that encourages individuals to fully dive into the present moment while exploring new destinations. Individuals are aware of their surroundings, engaging all the senses, and enjoying the beauty of each experience.
Mindful travel is not just about the destination but also the journey. The goal is to create a positive impact on both individuals and the world around them. It is an opportunity for people to positively contribute to the world.
Mindful travel provides an opportunity to disconnect from the stresses of everyday life. Whether it's wandering through a busy market, hiking in nature, or simply sitting by the ocean, it allows us to let go of our worries and fully enjoy the beauty of our surroundings.
By stepping out of our comfort zones and experiencing new cultures, we gain a fresh viewpoint on life. We become more open-minded, adaptable, and caring. Through interactions with locals and fellow travelers, we learn about different ways of life and develop a greater understanding of the world.
Mindful travel also has a positive impact on the destinations we visit. Mindful travelers are aware of their impact on the environment. By choosing eco-friendly accommodations, supporting local businesses, and respecting cultural traditions, we can ensure that our travels leave a green footprint.
A. They can deeply appreciate the surroundings through it.
B. Mindful travel promotes self-reflection and personal growth.
C. When traveling, we often leave behind our routines and duties.
D. Mindful travel positively impacts our mental and physical well-being.
E. The demands of daily responsibilities often leave little time for self-care.
F. They try to reduce waste, conserve resources, and support sustainable initiatives.
G. It's about being mindful of one's actions and how they affect others and the environment.
-
13、 阅读短文,回答问题
Much of Earth is unexplored. An ocean census (普查) hopes to change that.
"Earth" has always been an odd choice of name for the third planet from the Sun. After all, two-thirds of its surface is covered not by earth at all, but by oceans of water.
Because humans are land animals, most of the Earth remains under-explored. Marine (海洋的) biologists think the oceans might host more than 2 million species of marine animals, of which they have so far identified perhaps a tenth.
A new initiative hopes to change this. Launched in London on April 27th, Ocean Census aims to discover 100, 000 new species of marine animal over the coming decade. It is backed by Nekton, a British marine-research institute, and the Nippon foundation, Japan's biggest charitable foundation. Its first ship, the Norwegian icebreaker Kronprins Haakon, set sail on April 29th, bound for the Barents Sea.
The initiative is happening for two reasons. One is that the longer scientists wait, the less there will be to identify. Climate change is heating the oceans, as well as making them more acidic (酸的) as carbon dioxide dissolves goes into the water. Already around half the world's coral reefs (珊瑚)—thought to be home to around 25% of all ocean species—have been lost. Oliver Steeds, Nekton's founder, says that one of Ocean Census's priorities will be identifying species thought to be in the greatest danger from climate change. The second reason is technological. Marine biologist s find about 2, 000 new species a year, a rate hardly changed since Darwin's day. Ocean Census is betting it can go faster.
Exactly what the new effort might turn up is impossible to predict. But history suggests it will be fruitful. Half a century ago scientists discovered hot vents (喷口) on the sea bed. These days, such vents are one possible candidate for the origin of all life on Earth. There are more practical benefits, too. Many drugs, for example, come originally from biological substance. An ocean full of unidentified life will almost certainly prove a rich mine from which to mine more.
(1)、Why is "Earth" an odd choice of name for the third planet from the Sun?A、Its climate is changing rapidly. B、Humans have not explored much of it. C、Most of its surface is covered by water. D、It hosts a large number of marine animals.(2)、What can we infer from paragraph 5?A、The rate of discovering new species won't change. B、The new initiative will mainly focus on coral reefs. C、Climate change has a great impact on marine species. D、Scientists have identified nearly all the species in the ocean.(3)、What might be the potential benefits of the Ocean Census according to the last paragraph?A、It may result in a reduction in overfishing. B、It may lead to the discovery of new drugs. C、It may contribute to the advancement of technology. D、It may prove the oceans are our life-support system.(4)、What's the best title for the text?A、The Endangered Planet B、Reducing Sea Pollution: A Global Initiative C、How to Protect the Oceans? D、The Misnamed Earth: Exploring the Ocean's Secrets -
14、 阅读短文,回答问题
Myopia, also known as nearsightedness, has become a lot more common in recent decades. Some even consider myopia an epidemic (流行病). But what causes myopia and what reduces it?
While having two myopic parents does mean you're more likely to be nearsighted, there's no single myopia gene. That means the causes of myopia are more behavioral than genetic.
Scientists have learned a great deal about the progression of myopia by studying visual development in baby chickens. They do so by putting little hats on baby chickens. Lenses (镜片) on the face of the hats cover the chicks' eyes and are adjusted to affect how much they see.
Just like in humans, if visual input is wrong, a chick's eyes grow too large, resulting in myopia. And it's progressive. Blur (模糊) leads to eye growth, which causes more blur, which makes the eye grow even larger, and so on.
Two recent studies featuring extensive surveys of children and their parents provide strong support for the idea that an important driver of the increase in myopia is that people are spending more time focusing on objects immediately in front of our eyes, whether a screen, a book or a drawing pad.
Other research has shown that this unnatural eye growth can be interrupted by sunlight. A 2022 study, for example, found that myopia rates were more than four times greater for children who didn't spend much time outdoors—say, once or twice a week—compared with those who were outside daily. At the same time, kids who spent more than three hours a day while not at school reading or looking at a screen close-up were four times more likely to have myopia than those who spent an hour or less doing so.
Fortunately, just a few minutes a day with glasses that correct blur stops the progression of myopia, which is why early vision testing and vision correction are important to limit the development of myopia.
(1)、What can we learn from the study on baby chickens?A、Myopia in chicks is not progressive. B、Myopia is mainly caused by genetic factors. C、Visual input affects the growth of a chick's eyes. D、Lenses can prevent chicks from developing myopia.(2)、What might be the main cause of myopia according to the text?A、Absence of enough sleeping hours. B、Too much screen time. C、Poor and unbalanced diet. D、Lack of high-intense activities.(3)、What's the main idea of paragraph 6?A、Outdoor light helps prevent myopia. B、Reading is the direct cause of myopia. C、Researchers have found a cure for myopia. D、Children should play outdoors twice a week at least.(4)、What is the author's attitude towards early vision testing?A、Unclear. B、Approving. C、Doubtful. D、Dismissive. -
15、 阅读短文,回答问题
Standing on the South Pole at the start of the year with the wind blowing across the Antarctic, travel blogger Johnny Ward felt a wave of relief.
Just a week before, in early January 2024, he'd struggled through snow and ice to climb to the top of the Vinson Massif, Antarctica's highest peak. Years before, in 2017, he'd become the first Irish person to visit every country in the world.
Now, after decades of traveling and mountaineering, Ward could claim another world first—the Ultimate Explorer's Grand Slam (大满贯), which involves reaching the highest peak on every continent, and visiting both the North and South Poles in addition to visiting every country.
"I feel relieved," Ward recalled as he slowly made his way back to his home in Thailand after climbing to the top of the Vinson Massif and then setting foot on the South Pole. "But also I'm aware I'm a normal guy, not a world-class athlete, so I guess it was more about resilience and determination more than any ability. Although I met with lots of barriers, I overcame them one by one."
Ward had previously devoted a decade of his life, between 2007 and 2017, to visiting every country in the world. The incredible journey saw him hitchhike (搭便车) a ride on a container ship from Oman to Socotra in Yemen, travel overland from Cairo to Cape Town and travel from South Korea to Australia by bus and boat.
"It had been a huge life goal, over a decade of my life, and then when I finished that I was aimless and had no idea what to do next," he said. "I started eating badly, drinking too much, putting on weight and I ignored my business."
Ward decided that the best way to overcome this was to challenge himself again. He began running ultramarathons (超级马拉松) and climbing mountains, and soon found that with extreme purpose and direction, he was back to loving life again.
So where will Ward go next? Space? The bottom of the Mariana Trench, the deepest point of the ocean? "All good things come after suffering, and I want to share that with people. So that's the next plan," he said.
(1)、What did Johnny Ward achieve in early January 2024?A、He climbed to the highest peak in Antarctica. B、He set a new record for traveling in Antarctica. C、He became the first person to visit the South Pole. D、He became the first Irish person to visit every country.(2)、What does the underlined word "resilience" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A、The ability to bounce back from difficulties. B、The quality of being strong and honest. C、The skill of achieving goals quickly. D、The power to control one' s emotions.(3)、How did Johnny Ward feel after achieving his life goal in 2017?A、Relaxed. B、Satisfied. C、Lost. D、Excited.(4)、Which of the following can best describe Johnny Ward?A、Helpful and motivated. B、Athletic and generous. C、Proud and self-centered. D、Determined and strong-willed. -
16、 阅读短文,回答问题
Four Best Shows for Toddlers (学步的孩童)
Peppa Pig
If you're looking for a British TV show for toddlers, look no further than Peppa Pig. This charming series will have your little one love Peppa and her family as they start their adventures through life in a colorful world.
Each episode of Peppa Pig is like a colorful storybook, combining five parts into 25 minutes of pure joy. Not only is it entertaining, but it also teaches essential social skills, such as kindness, loyalty, and thoughtfulness, making it an ideal choice for young kids and preschoolers.
Sesame Street
If you have fond memories of watching Sesame Street back in the day, why not pass on some of that magic to your little one? The show now is in its 54th season, which is the longest running program of the four shows, and the whole group is still bringing the fun. Not only is the 30-minute program still a crash course in all things smart, with numbers and words on the menu, but there's also wonderful music.
Daniel Tiger's Neighborhood
Step into the interesting world of Daniel Tiger, the lovable star of this show that's a popular offshoot (分支) of the timeless Mr. Roger's Neighborhood. With a runtime of 30 minutes, this show offers plenty of learning opportunities through engaging stories and catchy musical numbers.
Curious George
If you have fond memories of your parents reading Curious George books, you're in for a treat! The beloved stories were transformed into a charming lively series on PBS in 2006, ideal for toddlers. Each episode clocks in at a solid 30 minutes, and it's all about encouraging kids to be as curious and eager to explore as George himself.
(1)、What can children learn from Peppa Pig?A、Math skills. B、Artistic abilities. C、Social skills. D、Scientific knowledge.(2)、What do we know about Curious George?A、It is adapted from books. B、It was put on PBS in 2005. C、It is less popular than other shows. D、It has a runtime of 25 minutes each episode.(3)、Which show has been on for the longest time?A、Peppa Pig. B、Sesame Street. C、Daniel Tiger's Neighborhood. D、Curious George. -
17、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese medicine originated in ancient and developed for long time. It has collected various ways to treat (differ) diseases. It pays attention the balance of the body system. It reads, once the body system (balance), the disease will disappear. The damage of the body system is the source of the disease.
TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. It has made great (contribution) to the prosperity (繁荣) of China. Great successes have been made in many areas through TCM cure. As to acute stomachache, there is no need (have) an operation; all you need to do is drink a cup of Chinese herbs (药草), the western way takes more time and money. You may even take the risk of being infected after operation.
(compare) with the western medicine high fees, TCM has a reasonable price that ordinary people can afford. I think in the future, TCM (be) the mainstream in the health services in China. And our country should invest more money on the (develop) on TCM.
-
18、 完形填空
One of my favorite family photographs was taken last year at Disneyland. We were at the 1 of a ride called "Splash Mountain" and the picture was taken just as we were starting to 2 down. Disneyland cleverly designed an automatic camera, 3 at the most frightening part of the ride to take photos of the riders. These 4 pictures are then displayed at the exit of Splash Mountain and are available to 5 . They are not expensive.
I love this photograph because it's so real. Usually, when you are going to take pictures, you tidy your hair and 6 a pretty smile, wanting to look best. This picture is natural, showing a perfect mixture of 7 and terror on our faces. My husband's mouth is open in a scream as he hangs on to me. My son is 8 his baseball cap backwards so it won't fly off.
Every time I look at that photograph, I feel 9 . Through this picture, I sense that life should be an adventure and that we should have courage and enjoy new 10 all the time. However, most of the time we draw back 11 fear. Fear is a kind of sick feeling that can 12 us from experiencing new interesting things in life. In fact, just as Franklin D. Roosevelt 13 it, the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.
So, when you feel like you're at the top of a roller coaster with a huge, alarming drop, don't retreat(撤退). That is the time to 14 . That's the time to put a big smile on your face, scream if you need to, hug those you 15 and move forward towards the new adventures ahead.
(1)A 、 end B 、 top C 、 bottom D 、 back(2)A 、 turn B 、 cut C 、 break D 、 rush(3)A 、 placed B 、 organized C 、 displayed D 、 established(4)A 、 ugly B 、 surprising C 、 rewarding D 、 funny(5)A 、 see B 、 enjoy C 、 buy D 、 charge(6)A 、 set down B 、 make up C 、 take out D 、 put on(7)A 、 joy B 、 worry C 、 doubt D 、 pride(8)A 、 showing B 、 dressing C 、 wearing D 、 swinging(9)A 、 curious B 、 excited C 、 nervous D 、 upset(10)A 、 decisions B 、 experiences C 、 impressions D 、 thoughts(11)A 、 because of B 、 instead of C 、 in place of D 、 in honor of(12)A 、 protect B 、 defend C 、 prevent D 、 guard(13)A 、 wrote B 、 put C 、 found D 、 pointed(14)A 、 expect B 、 prepare C 、 advance D 、 wander(15)A 、 admire B 、 notice C 、 advance D 、 love -
19、 While (view) those heartfelt comments, I realized that the good deed was paid forward!.
-
20、 It's a fierce competition with so many(apply) from all over the world.