浙江省台州市2025年一模 英语
试卷日期:2025-04-21 考试类型:中考模拟
一、第二部分,阅读理解,第一节、阅读理解,阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
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1. 阅读理解
DNA is a special part inside every cell (细胞). It tells the cell what to be-part of a human, an animal, or a plant. Here's a way to see your own DNA!
What you'll need
◆A clear cup ◆A spoon ◆Salt
◆Dish soap(洗洁精) ◆Isopropyl alcohol(酒精)
The most important! Ask adults to help deal with alcohol!!!
What to do
Put on your safety glasses- we're about to do some chemistry!
Put a half spoon of salt into a glass half full of water.
◆Take a mouthful of the saltwater and keep it your mouth for a minute, but don't swallow(吞咽) it.
◆Pour the saltwater back into the glass. The mixture now has some cells from your mouth!
◆Add one drop of dish soap to the saltwater mixture and gently Try not to make suds(泡沫).
◆Next, ask an adult to slowly pour some drops of isopropyl alcohol down the side of the cup so that it sits on top of the salty soapy water. Don't shake.
◆In about a minute you should see tiny white, thread-like(线形的) things forming on the top of the alcohol.
This is your DNA!
(1)、Which is the most important when doing the experiment(实验)?A、A clear cup. B、A spoon. C、Dish soap. D、An adult's help.(2)、What is the correct order of "see your DNA"?A、①⑤②③④ B、①②③⑤④ C、①④⑤③ D、②④①③⑤(3)、In which part of the magazine can we read the text?A、Art. B、Health. C、Science. D、Culture.2. 阅读理解One spring morning, Mrs. Jones was in her garden with her grandson. She said, "Mike, I prepare to plant some vegetables here. Are you going to help me?"
"Sure, Grandma, but could you tell me why you want to plant vegetables?"" said Mike.
Mrs. Jones replied, "We can eat them when they are fully grown. But it will take a few months."
Mike had no experience of growing vegetables, so he asked in surprise, "A few months? Why don't we just go to the store and buy some?"
"Dear, when I was your age, my parents taught me to plant vegetables. I got some life skills from the farm work," Mrs. Jones explained, "Planting is not a boring chore, but an enjoyable activity. We can choose to plant our favorite vegetables and watch them grow up. More importantly they taste fresher than those from stores."
These words made Mike excited. "I can't wait to try the interesting work, Grandma," Mike said. Finally, they decided to plant potatoes and tomatoes.
The next day, Mrs. Jones and Mike started ploughing and sowing (耕种). They spent several hours completing the work. Seeing the hopeful garden, Mike felt pleased.
Mrs. Jones and Mike looked after the garden carefully. As time went on, the tomatoes and potatoes grew bigger, which made Mike understand the importance of patience and hard work.
It was time to harvest (收获). Mike picked lots of potatoes and tomatoes, and he shared some of them with his neighbors. Then he went home with the rest of the vegetables and handed them to his grandma. Mrs. Jones used them to cook a dish. Mike tasted it and got a strong feeling of satisfaction. No pains, no gains. For me, nothing can be more delicious than it!" Mike said happily
(1)、What does the underlined word "it" refer to in paragraph 3?A、Waiting for vegetables to grow up. B、Preparing to plant vegetables. C、Sharing vegetables with neighbors. D、Buying vegetables from the store.(2)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、Mrs. Jones learned planting herself. B、Mike cared for the garden patiently. C、Mrs. Jones taught Mike how to cook. D、Mike sold the vegetables to stores.(3)、How did Mike's feelings about growing vegetables change?A、Happy-Surprised-→Excited-Thankful. B、Surprised-→Excited-→Happy-Satisfied. C、Worried-→Happy-Excited-Disappointed. D、Interested-Worried-Happy-Excited.(4)、What is the best title for this passage?A、Learning Life Skills B、Sharing the Harvest C、Planting Joy Together D、Building a Nice Garden3. 阅读理解A Chinese company called DeepSeek has surprised many experts by creating its own AI software. AI is a computer system that can learn from experience and do tasks that normally need human thinking.
DeepSek uses AI, which can create things like texts and pictures based on(基于) what a person puts in. For example, you could ask it to write a shopping list, make up a story or you could use it to have a chat. Other popular AI tools, most of which were created in the US, include OpenAI's ChatGPT and Google's Gemini.
The company behind DeepSeek's new app is based in China. It has fewer than 200 people working for it. DeepSeek said it cost £4.8 million to develop its software. This is much less than the £80 million that OpenAI's boss said was spent on its latest ChatGPT model.
The low cost of developing DeepSeek has made people ask whether US-based technology companies really need to spend so much on their AI software. What's more, DeepSeek is open, which means anyone can check how it was built. In addition, DeepSeek's user experience is excellent. Its chat website and mobile app arc free to use. They have a simple and clear design, so it's easy for users lo start using them. A few days after DeepSeek's new software came out, it became the most downloaded free app in the US.
However, some people are worried. They fear their information could easily be stolen by others or end up being misused by people who should not be allowed to have it. But overall, no AI tools right now can completely promise to keep users' information safe and private. And no one can doubt that DeepSeck has made a big difference in the AI field and is likely to bring more surprises in the future.
(1)、How does DeepSeek work?A、By copying other Al tools. B、By learning from experts' experience. C、By using AI to create texts. D、By changing human thinking.(2)、What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A、Which app is the best. B、Who DeepSeek is open to. C、How DeepSeek was built. D、Why DeepSeek is so popular.(3)、What makes some people worried when using DeepSeek?A、High cost. B、Slow speed. C、Dependence on AI. D、Information safety.(4)、What's the writer's attitude(态度) towards DeepSeek in the future?A、Hopeful. B、Doubtful. C、Worried. D、Unclear.4. 阅读理解①How did you spend your last holiday? Did you just stare at a screen from morning till night? Well, you are not alone. Anew survey shows that the average Chinese person spends over five and a half hours online every day. That's a lot of time scrolling(滚屏) and watching videos! But is this really helping us relax, or is it just making our brains tired?
②First, let's think about how we spend our time online. Most of us watch short videos rather than learning something new. This kind of low-value material doesn't help us relax-it actually makes our thinking less clear. The term "brain rot" perfectly describes what happens when we spend too much time on meaningless online things.
③Meanwhile, using the internet is like eating your favorite snack: it's hard to stop. Our phones and tablets are full of endless short videos and memes, making them like personal fun factories. It's easy and comfortable to just sit and scroll for hours, but this "easy fun"" comes at a cost. The more time we spend on screens, the less we enjoy real life. We're missing out on beautiful sunsets, heartfelt thanks, and fun hobbies. When did our lives become so boring?
④Also, we're forgetting how to relax in a meaningful way. Free time shouldn't just be about watching Douyin or Bilibili. Instead, it should be a chance to connect with the world. Nature doesn't W-Fi, has fresh air, sunlight, and birdsong. Spending time with friends in real life is much better than laughing alone at a memo on your screen.
⑤In short, life isn't about how much time you have-it's about how you use it. Screens are here to stay, but they shouldn't take over our free time. The summer holiday is coming soon. Will you choose to do something more meaningful? Remember," brain rot" real!
(1)、What does ""brain rot" mean in the passage?A、Enjoying real-life activities. B、Learning something new online. C、Feeling sad after watching videos. D、Thinking less clearly because of screen time.(2)、Why does the author compare Internet to snacks?A、It's a waste of time. B、It's not easy to control. C、It's bad for one's health. D、It's one way to have fun.(3)、What does the author suggest for a meaningful holiday?A、Chat with friends online. B、Stay indoors and use Wi-Fi. C、Spend time in nature or with friends. D、Watch more educational videos.(4)、What's the structure of the passage?A、B、
C、
D、
二、第二部分,阅读理解,第二节、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题2分;共计10分)
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5. 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选
项),将其序号填入各题,并回答问题。
How to Communicate Better
Do you know why some people can't understand your ideas clearly? Have you ever felt unheard even after talking a lot? Here are some tips to make your communication clearer.
Keep your audience(观众) in mind.
Talk about what your audience cares about, People are more likely to listen if you discuss things they find important. Focus on what matters to them. This will make them more interested and want to understand the information.
Don't use ten words when one will do. Even the most interested people can get bored. Keep your message simple and straight, Remember, you already know what you're going to say, but they are hearing it for the first time. Make it easy and clear for them to follow.
Let others join in.
If you've ever been a teacher or coach, you know that teaching others helps you learn better. Ask your audience to share their ideas or explain topics. This helps them develop their own communication skill and stay involved.
Choose the right way to communicate.
If the information isn't important right away, consider sending an email. Written communication gives people more time to think about the message and ask questions.
Building good communication skills takes time, but the results are worth it. By practicing these tips, you can become a better communicator and connect more effectively with others.
A. Lot them join and lead discussions.
B. This way, they can review the email later.
C. Be simple and clear.
D. Pay attention to your body language.
E. If so, it's time to rethink how you communicate.
Which of these tips do you think is the most important, and why? (不超过 20 词)
三、第三部分,语言运用,第一节、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
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6. 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the small town of Riverbend, the children loved playing a game called Tower(塔) Builders. The goal was simple: stack(叠) wooden blocks as high as possible without letting the tower fall. Every year, the town held a1 to see which team could build the tallest, strongest tower.
This year, four2 -Jake, Emma, Leo and Sofia— decided to enter. They were excited but soon realized they had different ideas.
"We should build3 to make it tall," Jake said.
"No, we need a strong base(根基) first,"Emma4 .
Leo and Sofia also had their own ideas, and soon, they were arguing rather than building. As a result, their first tower was shaky and fell5 it got very high. They tried many times, but it didn't work.
Feeling6 ,they sat down. "It's too difficult." Sofia complained.
Just then, Mr. Howard, an old carpenter (木匠),7 He smiled and said, "A strong tower, like a strong team, needs balance. Everyone has different strengths. Use them8 ".
The friends looked at each other and realized their mistake. They had been working separately rather than as a9 .
This time, they had a discussion and made a plan. Emma was patient and10 built a strong base. Then, Jake, who was fast, stacked blocks quickly on the base. Leo, with a careful hand, placed the most challenging pieces. And Sofia, who had the best eye.11 for weak parts. The building work went on smoothly.
Slowly, their tower grew 12 and stronger than before. Other teams watched in amazement. When time was up, their tower was the tallest in the competition!
The judge announced," The13 are Jake, Emma, Leo, and Sofia!"
With excitement, the friends14 and hugged each other. From the competition they learned15 they could achieve more-by working together and using each other's strengths.
(1)A、 meeting B、 ceremony C、 discussion D、 competition(2)A、 friends B、 brothers C、 sisters D、 classmates(3)A、 carefully B、 quickly C、 slowly D、 patiently(4)A、 asked B、 agreed C、 talked D、 argued(5)A、 after B、 until C、 before D、 since(6)A、 proud B、 bored C、 surprised D、 upset(7)A、 stepped out B、 walked by C、 went away D、 fell off(8)A、 alone B、 politely C、 together D、 freely(9)A、 team B、 pair C、 family D、 member(10)A、 he B、 she C、 you D、 they(11)A、 checked B、 asked C、 paid D、 hoped(12)A、 bigger B、 nicer C、 taller D、 lighter(13)A、 players B、 visitors C、 winners D、 losers(14)A、 discussed B、 suggested C、 greeted D、 cheered(15)A、 how B、 when C、 why D、 where四、第三部分,语言运用,第二节、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
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7. 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
take active seriously instead of two
(The interviewer of Newsround is talking with the bird expert, Maya Rose.)
Interviewer: Good evening, Maya. Welcome to Newsround!
Maya: Thanks for having me.
Interviewer: You play anrole in bird protection. How did you start studying birds?
Maya: My parentsme to bird watching when I was nine days old, so I've been doing it forever.
Interviewer: Unluckily, many birds are still endangered.
Maya: Yeah, nature isfacing terrible times.
Interviewers: How can people help birds from home?
Maya: First, if you have a garden, providing food and water is very helpful., consider making small changes in your daily life-using less plastic, recycling more, and riding a bikedriving. These actions make a big difference.
8. 根据文中所给的中文提示填空,每空一词。Have you seen the movie Ne Zha 2? It is really(酷) to watch. It tells us a lot about friends and teamwork.
After(拯救) the world from disasters in the first movie, Ne Zha and his best friend Ao Bing become(英雄). However, peace doesn't last long. A new danger(出现)— a huge monster that brings storms to the village.
Ne Zha and his friends must stop it. To make(他自己) stronger, Ne Zha learns new magic skills and trains hard. Ao Bing helps him(沿着) the way.
During their adventure, Ne Zha faces many challenges. (尽管) he meets much stronger enemies, he never gives up. Then Ne Zha discovers that light magic will make the monster really(害怕).In the final fight, Ne Zha uses his newfound abilities to beat the monster. He protects everyone(再,又).
From Ne Zha 2, we can learn that real(友谊) can beat any difficulty. It shows us that if we stay with our friends, we can do the impossible.
五、第三部分,语言运用,第三节、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)
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9. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Yue Opera used to be a local Zhejiang art form enjoyed by the old people. But today it(love) by young people all over China.
Actress Chen Lijun has brought it onto a(wide) stage than before. In her new performance, she used both singingdancing, which surprised viewers. She wants more people to seebeautiful and exciting it can be. She also hopes parents will encourage (they) children to learn about it and keep the tradition alive.
Chen Lijun is not alone in bringing Yue Opera back to life. Xiao Bai Hua has also played a big role. In 2023, their show New Dragon Gate Inn (be) a big success, attracting young people and selling out tickets. According to Mao Weitao, famous Yue Opera artist, this success did not happen overnight. She says that many people have worked hard for(year) to keep Yue Opera alive. She believes it is important(use) Yue Opera to tell stories that connect with today's world but still follow the traditional skills of Chinese opera.
Because of these efforts, Yue Opera is growing (rapid) now. More students are choosing to study it, which shows that old radiations can still shine in modern world.
六、第四部分,书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
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10. 假设你是校英语社团的编辑李华,你校将举办主题为"Enjoy English. Enjoy Chinese
Traditional Art!"的表演比赛。请根据提示,用英语写一篇活动通知。
Time
2:00-4:00,Friday afternoon, April 25th
Place
school playground
Purpose
improve spoken English
spread Chinese culture
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Activities
show art performance: paper cutting, kite flying...
give a general introduction in English about your work...
注意:(1)短文必须包括表格中的所有信息,可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息:(3)词数:80~100。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear students,
Our school is going to hold a performance competition called "Enjoy English. Enjoy Chinese Traditional Art!"
……
If you're interested in it, please come to the English club beforeApril21st to sign up.
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