广东省清远市清新区2025年中考一模英语试题
试卷日期:2025-03-17 考试类型:中考模拟
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
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1. 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Dong Yuhui is famous home and abroad now, but his story started in a small place in China. When he was a student, he used to have a hard time with English in school and was at the bottom of 1 class. But Dong didn't give up. He worked very hard 2 became the top student in English.
Later, he attended university to study English 3 . After that, he could have chosen jobs that paid a lot of money, but he decided to become a teacher. He wanted to help people 4 English. Dong became 5 really good teacher and helped lots of students. He even helped a girl who didn't have enough money for school 6 paying for her.
Later, things changed, and Dong 7 to change his job by his boss. He started working on the Internet and selling 8 products like fruits. At first, he was sad because it was very different from teaching. But he found out 9 he could still help people in this way. So far, he 10 a large number of farmers sell their things and made many people happy.
Dong's story shows that even when things change, you can still find new ways to do good things a happy.
(1)A、 he B、 him C、 his(2)A、 because B、 and C、 but(3)A、 far B、 further C、 furthest(4)A、 to learn B、 learning C、 learned(5)A、 a B、 an C、 the(6)A、 from B、 by C、 on(7)A、 asked B、 is asked C、 was asked(8)A、 farm B、 farms C、 farm's(9)A、 that B、 what C、 when(10)A、 helped B、 was helping C、 has helped二、完形填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
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2. 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
One morning, I got up with the feeling that it was going to be a bad day for me. I found it was already seven o' clock, so I rushed into the bathroom to brush my teeth. I was in such a 1 that I didn't see a piece of soap lying on the floor. I stepped on it and 2 . Then, I went into the dining room for my breakfast. I drank the coffee without 3 that it was very hot. As a result, I couldn't eat anything because my tongue(舌头) hurt a lot. I got dressed and rushed to the bus stop. 4 , by the time I got there, the bus had just left.
When I reached school, the class had begun. The teacher scolded(训斥) me for being 5 . I was so upset that I couldn't pay 6 in class. Then Mrs. Williams, one of the strictest teachers in the school, asked me a question. It was about the lesson she had 7 us to preview (预习) .
However, I couldn't utter (讲) a single word! Mrs. Williams was 8 me.
After school, something hit me on the head when I was on my way home. It turned out that someone had 9 a bag of fish bones out of the window and it landed on me. I ran home quickly and 10 to go out again for the rest of the day.
(1)A、 case B、 hurry C、 while D、 choice(2)A、 fell B、 rose C、 lost D、 failed(3)A、 showing B、 accepting C、 wishing D、 realizing(4)A、 Suddenly B、 Normally C、 Unluckily D、 Usually(5)A、 late B、 sleepy C、 careless D、 impolite(6)A、 time B、 energy C、 respect D、 attention(7)A、 allowed B、 required C、 warned D、 encouraged(8)A、 angry with B、 proud of C、 happy for D、 interested in(9)A、 brought B、 broken C、 moved D、 thrown(10)A、 refused B、 explained C、 remembered D、 agreed三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
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3. 请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问或完成所给句子的最佳答案
What is bullying?
Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad and hurts you again and again, you may easily lose confidence, lose trust in everyone around you or even get sick.
Bullying can happen at school or out of school. It includes:
* Calling people mean(刻薄的)names
* Laughing at people
* Telling lies about people
* Taking someone's things without permission
* Not letting someone play in a group
* Hitting people
Bullying also happens online and we call it cyber bullying. It includes:
* Sending mean messages
* Sharing photos without permission
* Not letting someone be part of an online group
What can you do?
★ If someone is mean to you, tell an adult that you know well and trust. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher.
★ You can block(拉黑)the person who sends mean messages online. Ask an adult to help you. Don't reply.
★ Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult that you know well if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend.
★ Say sorry if you are mean to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. We can all help to say no to bullying.
(1)、How many behaviors(行为)of bullying are mentioned in the whole passage?A、6 B、7 C、8 D、9(2)、Which of the following is about cyber bullying?A、Jane posted Mary's photo on the Internet without her permission. B、Tom always takes away other people's books without permission. C、Kevin doesn't allow Ben to join in their football game. D、Jerry often makes jokes about people around him.(3)、Who is not the right person to ask for help when you get bullied?A、Your father. B、Your mother. C、A stranger. D、A teacher.(4)、When you receive mean messages online you'd better not ____.A、block the person B、reply to the person C、tell your parents D、tell your friends(5)、What is the purpose of the passage?A、To tell students the differences between bullying and cyber bullying. B、To encourage students to fight against cyber bullying outside school. C、To let parents know how to protect their children from getting bullied. D、To tell students what bullying is and how to deal with it.4. 请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问或完成所给句子的最佳答案Medals (奖牌) are an important part of the Olympic Games. The medals of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games are named Tongxin, meaning "Together as one" in Chinese. The idea comes from yu bi, a piece of ancient Chinese jade (玉) with circles that have the same center.
The front side of the medals has the five Olympic rings in the center, with five big rings all around. Between the first and second rings are the words "XXIV Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022". The cloud shapes are used to continue a cultural connection with the 2008 Games, while the snow and ice markings are the symbols of the Winter Olympics.
On the back of each medal, the logo of the Beijing 2022 Games is in the center with the full Chinese name of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games around it. There are 24 points of star on the circles, carrying the anticipation that the sports players achieve success and shine like stars at the Beijing 2022 Games.
The medal ribbons (挂带) are made of silk. Their red color stands for good luck in Chinese culture and it can also express warm wishes to players as the Games began during the Spring Festival holiday. The medal boxes are made of bamboo following the idea of green Olympics.
From May 2020 to July 2021, Hang Hai headed the design of the medals. "The medals are the result of many people's efforts. However, the smiles on the winners' faces as they wear them make it worth our while," Hang said. "And I wish, as time goes by, people will still be able to see their beauty."
(1)、Beijing 2008 and 2022 Games are connected in culture through ____ on the medals.A、the big rings B、the ice markings C、the cloud shapes D、the snow markings(2)、The underlined word "anticipation" in Paragraph 3 means ____.A、hope B、possibility C、courage D、decision(3)、Bamboo is used to make the medal boxes because ____.A、it stands for good luck B、it follows green Olympics C、it is natural and cheap D、it can express warm wishes(4)、What can you learn from the last paragraph?A、The design of the medals took two months. B、The medals are the result of Hang's efforts. C、The winners will be pleased with the medals. D、The beauty of the medals won't remain for long.(5)、The main purpose of this passage is to ____.A、show how the medals are produced B、describe what the medals are like C、tell people the meaning of the medals D、introduce the medals and the culture5. 左栏是5个中学生的周末活动,右栏是对7幅照片的描述。请将这5个人的活动与相对应的照片说明配对。I had a great weekend. I went to the beach with my friends and we played volleyball. It was tiring but fun!
My weekend was fun. We went to the beach. I swam in the sea, but my friends didn't.
I enjoyed myself in the mountains. The weather was cool and cloudy, just right for walking.
My weekend wasn't good. I went to the beach with my family. It was raining and we were cold and wet.
I had a great weekend in Sanya. I visited my aunt. I sat by the swimming pool, drinking Coke. It was very hot, but it was relaxing.
A. 1st photo: A boy is swimming in the sea. Other boys are running on the beach. The sun is shinning.
B. 2nd photo: It's raining. A group of people are busy picking up the food and drinks on the beach. They look cold.
C. 3rd photo: A girl is watching TV at home. She is drinking Coke. She is very relaxed.
D. 4th photo: It's a sunny day. Some children are playing beach volleyball.
E. 5th photo: This boy looks cool. He wears sunglasses and a hat. He is sitting by the swimming pool and drinking Coke. Isn't he relaxed?
F. 6th photo: It's snowing. Some people are skiing on the mountains. They are having fun. How beautiful!
G. 7th photo: It's not cold or hot. And there is much cloud in the sky. So you can see a boy walking in the mountains happily.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
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6. 请从方框内选择适当
词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
it, up, also, ruler, well, visit, large, high, across, though, connect, language
Egypt (埃及), an ancient African country with a 5000-year history, is between the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea. The Suez Canal (苏伊士运河) the two seas, making it easy for ships to sail between Asia and Europe.
The Red Sea is famous for beautiful coral reefs (珊瑚礁). You can enjoy the colorful underwater life.
You'd better the pyramids when traveling to the capital city Cairo. The Pyramid of Khufu which is 146.7 meters is the largest of all the pyramids and on the list of the Wonders of the Ancient World. The pyramids were built to house the of ancient Egypt and ferry (摆渡) them into the afterlife (来世).
If there is one special thing you should do in Egypt, it is to visit the desert. 90% of Egypt is made of desert. The Sahara Desert is the world's desert and it covers the western and southern areas of Egypt.
The Nile River, the longest river in the world, runs Egypt from the south to the north, providing this country with enough water and rich land. 95% of Egyptians live along the Nile River.
The official of Egypt is Arabic, but many people also speak English. If you know French, it will go a long way in Egypt as .
In a word, Egypt is worth exploring and admiring.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
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7. 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
A talk between Shenzhou- 14 astronauts and ASEAN teenagers started on November 1, 2022. The main talk place was in Beijing. The Shenzhou- 14 astronauts are Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe. The talk interested nearly 1, 000 teenagers from China and ASEAN member states. They talked with each other on the Internet.
Some students were interested in the three astronauts' life in the space station. The astronaut answered their questions patiently. There is no gravity(重力)in space, so things are not as heavy as they are on Earth. When they drop something, it doesn't fall to the floor. They eat and drink differently in space. They have special plates so that their food doesn't fly away. In fact, they can drink hot water and eat fresh and hot food in the space station. Though they can see sunrises and sunsets every 90 minutes in space, they still get 7 hours of sleep every night.
The three astronauts also say exercise is important for them as well. Since there is no gravity their muscles(肌肉) become weak very quickly. To prevent this from happening, they have to exercise on special machines to train their muscles every day. However, it is not all hard work in space. When they are not doing science experiments, writing reports or exercising, they watch movies and read the news for fun.
A high school student from the Philippines thought the talk was creative and interesting. It made him know more about the life of astronauts. He knew the beauty of our planet well from the talk, too.
(1)、Why are things lighter in space than they are on Earth?(2)、Will their food fly away if astronauts don't eat it on special plates?(3)、How many hours do the astronauts sleep every night in space?(4)、How do astronauts train their muscles?(5)、What did a high school student from the Philippines think of the talk?六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)B. 书面表达
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8. 假设你是学校航天俱乐部的负责人李明,你们学校将于3月份举办有关太空或宇航员主题的英文演讲比赛,希望你发一封电子邮件,邀请外教Mr. Smith来当评委。
内容包括:
1 向Mr. Smith发出邀请;
2 告知Mr. Smith 本次演讲比赛的具体时间、地点以及演讲比赛的题目(题目根据主题自拟);
3 赛后请Mr. Smith 参与两项活动(如:赛后讲话,参观航天俱乐部等)。
参考词汇: a speech competition 演讲比赛 a judge 评委
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Head of the Space Club in our school. We are looking forward to your presence and guidance.
Yours
Li Min
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